福建龙岩新罗区成人礼的传承研究

发布时间：2018-04-02 06:52

本文选题：龙岩新罗区　切入点：成人礼　出处：《福建师范大学》2014年硕士论文

【摘要】：以福建龙岩新罗区具有地方特色、俗称“谢姑婆”的成人礼为研究对象进行研究,从更广阔的视角考察特定地域成人礼与传播学的枝节关系。介绍“谢姑婆”成人礼仪式,分析新罗区成人礼与民间信仰“眠床神”、“妈祖”的关系,分析妈祖功能角色的延伸变化,推测妈祖信仰进入龙岩新罗区的传播路径。通过目标式抽样及滚雪球抽样选取经历“谢姑婆”成人礼的人们为访谈对象进行深度访谈,并结合文献法,分析访谈结果和文献资料,将仪式置入社会时代背景中考察影响仪式传播的各项因素,得出围绕仪式展开的传播受政治社会、性别角色、人格特征及形象、宗教信仰、初级群体、教育程度等因素的影响。仪式本身的传播将新罗区成人礼视为地位提升仪式。从詹姆斯·凯瑞的“传播的仪式观”共享信息表征出发,探析新罗区成人礼对人们形成亚文化圈、社会认同的影响。电子媒介越来越介入人类生活,并创造出媒介仪式。从时间空间的征服、社会认同和政治功能方面分析现代仪式,尤其是电子媒介营造的电子仪式与传统仪式在塑造认同上的异同点,强调地方性的传统仪式在面临认同更为广大和普适的现代文化之中捍卫文化多元性的价值和意义。从人们对“谢姑婆”成人礼的态度及生活现状讨论具有地方特色的传统仪式新罗区的成人礼能否在现代化过程中继续得以传承。
[Abstract]:This paper studies the adult rites of Longyan Xinluo District, Fujian Province with local characteristics, commonly known as "Aunt Xie", and explores the relationship between adult rites and communication from a broader perspective.This paper introduces the adult ceremonial style of "Aunt Xie", analyzes the relationship between adult rites in Xinluo District and folk beliefs, "Sleeping bed God" and "Ma Zu", analyzes the extension and change of Ma Zu's functional role, and speculates on the transmission path of Ma Zu's belief into Xinluo District of Longyan.Through target sampling and snowball sampling, people who have experienced the ceremony of "Aunt Xie" were selected for in-depth interviews, and the results and materials of the interviews were analyzed with the method of literature.The influence factors of ritual communication are investigated in the background of social times. It is concluded that the spread of ritual is influenced by political society, gender roles, personality characteristics and images, religious beliefs, primary groups, educational level, and so on.The spread of the ceremony itself regards the ceremony of adulthood in New Lo District as a status promotion ceremony.Based on the shared information representation of James Carey's "the concept of Communication ritual", this paper probes into the influence of the adult ritual in New Lo District on the formation of subcultural circle and social identity.Electronic media are increasingly involved in human life and create media rituals.From the aspects of the conquest of time and space, social identity and political function, this paper analyzes the similarities and differences between modern rituals, especially the electronic rituals created by electronic media and traditional rituals in shaping identity.Emphasis is placed on the value and significance of local traditional rituals in safeguarding cultural diversity in the face of a broader and more universal modern culture.This paper discusses whether the traditional ceremony in Xinluo District with local characteristics can continue to be passed down in the course of modernization from people's attitude towards "Aunt Xie" and their living conditions.
【学位授予单位】：福建师范大学
【学位级别】：硕士
【学位授予年份】：2014
【分类号】：K892.21;G206

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