安徽地方政府购买社区文化服务研究

发布时间：2018-04-04 22:39

本文选题：政府购买　切入点：社区文化　出处：《安徽工程大学》2017年硕士论文

【摘要】：随着经济的发展,城市化进程加快,旧城改造打破了原有的建筑格局,旧住宅楼被统一规划管理,社区应运而生。市场经济蓬勃发展以后,人们的就业机会增加,体制外人员增多,自由职业成为中国未来工作的主要形式,这给地方政府管理居民提出了难题。而社区的出现使这一难题得到解答,现代城市经济社会现象的复杂性因社区的出现而得到整合,社区文化作为社区建设的精髓,已受到全国各地各级政府的重视。安徽省政府自开展"文化进社区"以来,也先后获得了国家和政府的政策扶持。2013年11月,马鞍山市与铜陵市的城市文化社区建设入围国家首批公共文化服务体系示范区。此外,我省安庆市,宣城市村级文化广场入选国家第二批示范区创建名单。安徽省政府也积极响应十八大号召,落实十八大关于重点文化惠民工程有关要求,将优秀文化以各种各样的政府购买服务的形式进入了千家万户,真正实现了文化惠民。因此,在这些大背景下,研究安徽地方政府购买社区文化服务具有重要的战略意义。本文运用文献分析法、跨学科研究法、经验总结法进行研究,坚持理论与实践相统一。首先,根据文献分析法,依据国内外社区研究现状,解释了社区、社区文化等相关概念及相关理论。如新公共服务理论,服务型政府理论,文化经济学理论等。其次,在理论分析的基础上,运用归纳法、例证法和比较法三种论证方法,重点分析安徽省地方政府购买社区文化服务的进展情况,梳理出政府购买社区文化中出现的问题以及问题的根源。最后,运用经验总结法,结合省外政府购买社区文化服务的成功经验,提出合理化的对策和解决方案。政府购买社区文化服务是政府对公共服务供给方式所做的一次重大调整,是一次颇具意义的创新和改革。首先,本课题的研究对深化新公共服务理论、服务型政府理论、文化经济学理论有一定的理论意义。其次,通过本文的分析研究,可以帮助读者加深对社区文化等概念的理解,深化普通百姓对政府购买社区文化的认识,从而更好的提出自身在社区文化建设中的诉求;最后,安徽省地方政府投入社区文化仍处于初始阶段,许多不完善的地方还有待优化和改进,本文提出的政策建议将为安徽省政府在购买社区文化方面提供一定的理论参考。
[Abstract]:With the development of economy and the acceleration of urbanization, the old urban reconstruction broke the original building pattern, the old residential building was unified planning and management, and the community came into being.After the vigorous development of the market economy, people's employment opportunities increase, the number of people outside the system increases, and freelance becomes the main form of future work in China, which puts forward a difficult problem for the local government to manage the residents.The emergence of the community has solved this problem. The complexity of modern urban economic and social phenomena has been integrated with the emergence of the community. As the essence of community construction, community culture has been attached importance to by all levels of government all over the country.The provincial government of Anhui Province has also received policy support from the state and the government since it launched "Culture into the Community". In November 2013, the cities of Ma'anshan City and Tongling City were selected for the first public cultural service system demonstration zone in Ma'anshan City and Tongling City.In addition, our province Anqing City, Xuancheng Village-level Cultural Square selected the second batch of national demonstration zone to create the list.The Anhui Provincial Government has also responded positively to the call of the 18th National Congress of the CPC National Congress to implement the relevant requirements of the 18th National Congress on key cultural benefits to the people, and to bring outstanding culture into thousands of households in the form of various forms of government purchase of services, so as to truly realize cultural benefits to the people.Therefore, under these background, the research Anhui local government purchases the community cultural service has the important strategic significance.In this paper, literature analysis, cross-disciplinary research and experience summary are used to study, insisting on the unity of theory and practice.First of all, according to the literature analysis, according to the current situation of community research at home and abroad, explained the community, community culture and other related concepts and related theories.Such as new public service theory, service-oriented government theory, cultural economics theory and so on.Secondly, on the basis of theoretical analysis, the author analyzes the progress of local governments purchasing community cultural services in Anhui Province by means of induction, illustration and comparison.Combing out the government purchase community culture problems and the root causes of the problem.Finally, using the experience summing up method and combining the successful experience of the provincial government to purchase the community cultural service, the rational countermeasures and solutions are put forward.The government's purchase of community cultural services is a major adjustment made by the government to the mode of public service supply. It is a significant innovation and reform.First of all, the research of this topic has certain theoretical significance to deepen the new public service theory, the service-oriented government theory and the cultural economics theory.Secondly, through the analysis of this paper, it can help readers to deepen the understanding of community culture and other concepts, deepen the common people's understanding of the government to buy community culture, so as to better put forward their own demands in the construction of community culture; finally,The local government in Anhui Province is still in the initial stage of community culture, and many imperfect areas still need to be optimized and improved. The policy recommendations in this paper will provide a certain theoretical reference for the Anhui provincial government to purchase community culture.
【学位授予单位】：安徽工程大学
【学位级别】：硕士
【学位授予年份】：2017
【分类号】：G249.27

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