鲍德里亚技术文化批判思想研究
本文选题:技术文化批判 + 鲍德里亚 ; 参考:《东北大学》2014年硕士论文
【摘要】:鲍德里亚作为20世纪法国具有世界性影响力的哲学家,一生著作颇丰。他的思想复杂深刻,尤其是他对于技术文化发展的思考涉及到当今中国社会遇到的现实问题,研究鲍德里亚关于技术文化的思想,对于分析并处理当代中国遇到的技术文化问题具有重要的借鉴价值。本文主要对鲍德里亚复杂思想体系中的技术文化批判思想进行解读和评析,并揭示其思想的启示意义。论文主要内容包括三个部分:阐述了鲍德里亚技术文化批判思想的理论渊源与发展进程。鲍德里亚技术文化批判思想是对列斐伏尔的日常生活理论的延续,德波景观社会理论的深化,巴特符号学分析方法的应用和麦克卢汉媒介技术文化理论的借鉴。其技术文化批判思想发展历程前后经历三个阶段:第一阶段是物走向符号化,第二阶段是大众媒介批判,第三阶段是对高技术之物的批判。系统梳理了鲍德里亚技术文化批判思想的基本内容,具体包括三个方面:鲍德里亚对物走向符号化的解析、大众媒介批判思想和对高技术之物的批判。鲍德里亚对物走向符号化的解析的分析思路是从对“物”的解析为开端,经历对“物”走向符号化的分析,最后实现了对物的符号化的批判。鲍德里亚大众媒介批判思想有其特定的理论背景,其媒介批判思想包括对媒介技术的分析和对媒介技术社会影响的分析。鲍德里亚对高技术之物的批判集中体现在物的“致命策略”和“完美罪行”的批判意蕴中。评析了德里亚技术文化批判思想。鲍德里亚的技术文化批判思想在前期具有悲观主义的弱技术决定论的特征,中期属于媒介技术决定论特征,后期转变为强技术决定论特征与自然主义反技术态度。总体来看,鲍德里亚技术态度从弱技术决定论走向强技术决定论的进程。鲍德里亚技术文化评判思想具有片面的深刻性。本研究技术文化批判视角解析鲍德里亚思想,有助于深化对鲍德里亚思想的认识,对于丰富技术文化批判思想具有重要的理论意义,同时对于认识理解和促进当代中国技术文化健康发展具有实践价值。
[Abstract]:Baudrillard was a world-influential philosopher in France in the 20 th century. His thoughts are complex and profound, especially his thinking on the development of technology culture involves the realistic problems encountered in Chinese society today, and studies Baudrillard's thought on technology culture. It has important reference value for analyzing and dealing with the technical and cultural problems encountered in contemporary China. This paper mainly analyzes and interprets Baudrillard's thought of technical and cultural criticism in his complex thought system, and reveals its enlightening significance. The main content of the paper includes three parts: the theoretical origin and development process of Baudrillard's technical and cultural criticism thought. Baudrillard's critical thought of technical culture is a continuation of Lefeivoll's theory of daily life, the deepening of the social theory of Derbo landscape, the application of Bart's semiotic analysis method and the reference of McLuhan's theory of media technology culture. There are three stages before and after the development of his critical thought of technical culture: the first stage is the symbolization of the material, the second stage is the mass media criticism, the third stage is the criticism of the high-tech thing. This paper systematically combs the basic content of Baudrillard's technical cultural criticism thought, including three aspects: Baudrillard's analysis of material towards symbolization, the mass media critical thought and the criticism of high-tech things. Baudrillard's analysis of things towards symbolization begins with the analysis of "things", experiences the analysis of "things" towards symbolization, and finally realizes the critique of the symbolization of things. Baudrillard's thought of mass media criticism has its specific theoretical background, which includes the analysis of media technology and the analysis of its social influence. Baudrillard's criticism of high-tech objects is embodied in the critical implication of "lethal strategy" and "perfect crime". This paper comments on the critical thought of Derya technology culture. Baudrillard's critical thought of technology culture has the characteristics of weakly technological determinism in the early stage, medium technological determinism in the middle stage, and strong technological determinism in the latter stage, and anti-technological attitude of naturalism. Generally speaking, Baudrillard's technological attitude has changed from weak technological determinism to strong technological determinism. Baudrillard's thought of technical and cultural evaluation is one-sided and profound. In this paper, the analysis of Baudrillard's thought from the perspective of technical culture criticism is helpful to deepen the understanding of Baudrillard's thought and is of great theoretical significance to enrich the critical thought of technical culture. At the same time, it has practical value for understanding and promoting the healthy development of contemporary Chinese technology culture.
【学位授予单位】:东北大学
【学位级别】:硕士
【学位授予年份】:2014
【分类号】:N02;G02
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