公共文化服务网络的建构与治理

发布时间：2018-05-17 09:32

本文选题：网络治理 + 公共文化服务　；参考：《学术界》2016年04期

【摘要】：向民众提供优质的基本公共文化服务是政府的重要职责,网络治理是一种参与式治理的模式,注重强调多主体的协同参与,网络中的行动者都具有参与的渠道。在政府发挥主导角色的前提下,通过吸引多方力量组建网络组织,各个组织能相互利用各自的战略资源,在比较优势的基础上开展网内交流和合作,充分发挥各自的资源优势和专业化水平,实现合作方资源优势的互补。公共文化服务网络在建构过程中,主要的治理结构形式有三种,即开放型、封闭型与可渗透型,在治理机制上,主要包括六个方面,即协同机制、动力机制、信任机制、学习机制、激励机制以及评价机制。在公共文化服务网络中,主要有政府、公益性文化事业单位、社会组织、企业、公民等节点要素,政府要善于发挥和激发其他组织的积极性,为其他组织参与提供渠道。
[Abstract]:It is the important duty of the government to provide high quality basic public cultural service to the public. The network governance is a mode of participatory governance, which emphasizes the cooperative participation of many subjects, and all the actors in the network have the channels to participate. Under the premise that the government plays a leading role, by attracting various forces to form network organizations, each organization can make use of each other's strategic resources to carry out intra-network exchanges and cooperation on the basis of comparative advantages. Give full play to their respective resource superiority and specialization level, realize the complement of partner's resource advantage. In the process of constructing public cultural service network, there are three main forms of governance structure, that is, open type, closed type and permeable type. The governance mechanism mainly includes six aspects, that is, cooperative mechanism, dynamic mechanism and trust mechanism. Learning mechanism, incentive mechanism and evaluation mechanism. In the public cultural service network, there are government, public welfare cultural institutions, social organizations, enterprises, citizens and other node elements, the government should be good at giving play to and stimulate the enthusiasm of other organizations, to provide channels for other organizations to participate.
【作者单位】：北京工业大学经济管理学院;文化部全国公共文化发展中心;
【基金】：国家社会科学基金艺术学项目“国家基本公共文化服务标准体系建设研究”(批准号:14AH009) 国家文化科技提升计划项目“农村地区公共文化数字资源和传播渠道建设研究”(批准号:GJWHKJTSJH-2013-0101)的成果之一
【分类号】：G249.2

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