彝族“火文化”在景观设计中的运用研究
本文选题:彝族 + 火文化 ; 参考:《四川美术学院》2017年硕士论文
【摘要】:在现有研究中,人们通过文学、历史学、人类学等学术窗口对彝族的文化风俗进行了深入而丰富的研究,取得了众多的学术成果。近年来,伴随着景观设计学专业的兴起,有关彝族文化的景观空间设计也较丰富,有力地实现了彝族文化在景观空间中的表达,开创了彝族文化与景观设计相结合的新局面,如四川省凉山彝族自治州火把广场暨凉山民族文化中心,以及位于云南省楚雄彝族自治州彝人古镇,彝族十月太阳历广场等。但对彝族区域的民族性景观设计的理论研究,学界的尝试依然薄弱。从长远来看理论研究的薄弱势必会制约彝族地区的民族性景观设计的创作与健康发展。因此在前人的基础上,本论文将选取能集中体现彝族文化内涵的“火文化”作为切入点,并以人类学与景观设计学的视角对彝族聚居区“火文化”在景观设计中的运用进行研究,对彝族“火文化”在景观规划设计中的营造策略进行总结,同时在此基础上完成一个设计创作来进行论证。全文分为三个版块,即绪论、正文、结语。在绪论中主要阐述了本论文研究的背景,研究意义与研究方法。正文主要分为以下几个部分:第一部分主要探寻彝族“火文化”的根源与内涵,以及对于彝族社会日常生活的影响,并对由此而生发出的彝族传统造型元素的表现形式进行概括和总结。第二部分主要结合景观设计学原理对彝族聚居区景观设计现状做出分析,如彝族“火文化”在景观设计中的意义,彝族聚居区景观设计中出现的问题。第三部分主要运用当代景观设计原理及相关理论,对彝族“火文化”在景观空间中的造型,材料,色彩,图案,技艺等方面的应用进行分析和研究,从而得出“火文化”在彝族当代景观中的设计策略,同时在此基础上完成一个设计创作来对结论进行论证。最后在结语与展望中对彝族“火文化”在当代景观空间设计中的设计趋势以及社会价值进行总结。
[Abstract]:In the present research, people have made a deep and rich research on Yi nationality's culture and customs through literature, history, anthropology and other academic windows, and have made numerous academic achievements. In recent years, with the rise of landscape design major, the landscape space design of Yi culture is also relatively rich. It has realized the Yi culture expression in the landscape space, and created a new situation of Yi culture and landscape design. For example, Liangshan Yi Autonomous Prefecture, Sichuan Province Huobou Square and Liangshan National Cultural Center, located in Chuxiong Yi Autonomous Prefecture, Yunnan Province Yi people ancient town, Yi October sun calendar square and so on. However, the theoretical research on the ethnic landscape design of Yi nationality area is still weak. In the long run, the weakness of theoretical research will restrict the creation and healthy development of ethnic landscape design in Yi nationality area. Therefore, on the basis of predecessors, this paper chooses "fire culture", which can embody the connotation of Yi culture, as the breakthrough point. From the perspective of anthropology and landscape design, this paper studies the application of "fire culture" in the landscape design of Yi nationality settlement area, and summarizes the construction strategy of Yi nationality "fire culture" in landscape planning and design. At the same time on the basis of the completion of a design creation to demonstrate. The full text is divided into three sections, that is, introduction, text, conclusion. In the introduction, the background, research significance and research methods of this paper are discussed. The text is divided into the following parts: the first part mainly explores the origin and connotation of Yi "fire culture" and its influence on the daily life of Yi people. And it generalizes and summarizes the expression form of Yi traditional modeling elements. The second part mainly analyzes the present situation of Yi people's landscape design, such as the meaning of Yi nationality's "fire culture" in landscape design, and the problems in Yi nationality's landscape design. The third part mainly uses the contemporary landscape design principle and the correlation theory, carries on the analysis and the research to the Yi nationality "fire culture" in the landscape space modelling, the material, the color, the pattern, the craft and so on aspect application. Thus, the design strategy of "fire culture" in the contemporary landscape of Yi nationality is obtained, and on this basis, a design creation is completed to demonstrate the conclusion. Finally, the author summarizes the design trend and social value of Yi nationality's "fire culture" in contemporary landscape space design in the conclusion and prospect.
【学位授予单位】:四川美术学院
【学位级别】:硕士
【学位授予年份】:2017
【分类号】:G122;TU986
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