文化遗产群落及其保护初探

发布时间：2018-05-17 23:14

本文选题：文化遗产群落 + 关联性　；参考：《重庆大学》2014年硕士论文

【摘要】：随着国际文化遗产保护的类型逐渐丰富，文化遗产价值理论体系也逐渐扩充，近年来体现文化遗产区域性、关联性与群体性的专业词汇也出现的越来越频繁，并在国际遗产保护组织的宪章相关法规里表示对遗产的区域保护概念的高度重视，例如历史遗产，考古遗产，遗址，历史地区，，考古地区，历史城镇与城区，考古遗址等等。而我国从第五批国家级文物保护单位公布以来，文化遗产保护项目与类型呈急剧增多态势，迎来了中国文化遗产保护的新时代，保护方式发生较大转变，而如何在错综复杂的文化遗产保护环境中对群体性特征凸显的文化遗产以及文化遗产的保护层次增多、价值联系的丰富化的状况下对文化遗产进行全面的价值分析与合理地保护值得引起重视。基于这一客观事实，本文通过对于该类文化遗产的案例分析，对文化遗产进行时间、空间、价值、文化等遗产属性方面的关联性研究，提出文化遗产群落的概念，并对其保护规划与展示利用模式进行了探讨，结合实践案例对文化遗产群落从类型识别、价值认定、保护规划与展示利用四个方面进行了分析。全文共分为三大部分：前两章对文化遗产保护发展的背景、国内外对群落性文化遗产理论发展的研究现状进行梳理和分析，分析文化关联性与遗产保护的联系，提出文化遗产群落概念，并对文化遗产群落的概念与特征提出初步的设想。第三、四章在通过对相关案例从时间、空间、价值方面的特征进行分析提炼与总结，总结出作为巨型遗产和微观层次遗产的中间层次的文化遗产群落的保护方法。提出文化遗产群落的可识别的关联性特征，遗产的文化特征脉络和空间聚集性，将文化遗产分为不同的聚集带和聚集区，并在此基础上对文化遗产群落的保护及展示方式提出文化结构的空间整合、遗产聚集区与典型遗产系列、遗产地场所精神等三个层次的保护策略，在展示上强调整体复合地展示方式，结合历史环境以使对文化遗产群落的信息诠释得以接近完整。第五章为文化遗产群落实践案例分析，运用前两章分析得出的遗产群落识别、各方面的关联性分析、保护要素的确定、保护规划及展示利用的各种策略与方法，与湘鄂川黔革命根据地的相关实际情况进行对应，解决实际保护问题。
[Abstract]:With the gradual enrichment of the types of international cultural heritage protection, the theoretical system of cultural heritage value has been gradually expanded. In recent years, the regional nature of cultural heritage is reflected, and the professional vocabulary of association and group has become more and more frequent, and the concept of regional protection of heritage is expressed in the rules related to the Charter of the international heritage protection organization. Attention, for example, historical heritage, archaeological heritage, ruins, historical areas, archaeological areas, historical towns and urban areas, archaeological sites, etc.
Since the fifth national cultural relics protection units have been published in China, the protection projects and types of cultural heritage have been increasing rapidly. It has ushered in the new era of the protection of Chinese cultural heritage and the great change in the way of protection, and how to highlight the cultural heritage and culture in the complex cultural heritage protection environment. It is worth paying attention to comprehensive value analysis and reasonable protection of cultural heritage under the condition of increasing protection level and enriching value links.
Based on this objective fact, through the case analysis of this kind of cultural heritage, this paper studies the relevance of cultural heritage in the aspects of time, space, value, culture and other heritage properties, puts forward the concept of cultural heritage community, and probes into its protection planning and display utilization mode, and combines practical cases to the cultural heritage community. Types identification, value identification, protection planning and Exhibition utilization are analyzed in four aspects.
The full text is divided into three parts:
In the first two chapters, the background of the development of cultural heritage protection, the research status of the theoretical development of the community cultural heritage at home and abroad is combed and analyzed, the relationship between cultural relevance and heritage protection is analyzed, the concept of cultural heritage community is put forward, and the concept and characteristics of the cultural heritage community are put forward.
The third, fourth chapter, through the analysis and summary of the characteristics of the related cases from time, space and value, summarizes the protection method of the cultural heritage community, which is the middle level of the giant heritage and the micro level heritage, and puts forward the identifiable characteristics of the cultural heritage community, the cultural characteristics of the heritage and the space gathering. The cultural heritage is divided into different aggregation zones and aggregated areas, and on this basis, the protection and display of cultural heritage community put forward the space integration of cultural structure, heritage gathering area and typical heritage series, the spirit of the heritage site three levels of protection strategy, on display, emphasis on the overall composite display mode, combined with the exhibition. The historical environment enables the interpretation of information about the cultural heritage community to be complete.
The fifth chapter is to analyze the practice case of cultural heritage community, using the previous two chapters to analyze the heritage community identification, the correlation analysis of various aspects, the determination of the protection elements, the various strategies and methods of protection planning and display and utilization, corresponding to the actual conditions of the Hunan Hubei, Hubei, Sichuan and Guizhou revolutionary bases, and solve the practical protection problems.
【学位授予单位】：重庆大学
【学位级别】：硕士
【学位授予年份】：2014
【分类号】：TU984.114;G122

【参考文献】