贵阳清镇虎山彝寨的文化生态保护研究

发布时间：2018-11-16 21:21

【摘要】：随着经济社会建设发展和现代化水平越来越高,少数民族地区和少数民族村寨的自然环境、社会环境发生了很大的变化,它们所特有的民族文化生态的受到了不小的冲击,出现了如主体缺失、多样性锐减、旅游的过度开发等问题,原有的文化生态发展出现了失衡。本文针对上述问题,选取贵州省贵阳市清镇市红枫湖镇大冲村的一个少数民族村寨--虎山彝寨作为调查对象,采用调查、文献查阅等方法对彝寨的民族文化发展现状、经济建设、村民生活现状等方面进行研究,从而得出虎山彝寨文化生态的现状及存在的问题及解决问题的对策。论文共有四个部分,第一部分介绍本课题的研究的目的、意义,及国内外相关研究现状。第二部分介绍虎山彝寨民族文化生态发展现状。第三部分提出了虎山彝寨民族文化生态发展存在的问题,如建设机制不健全、工业化和城镇化发展带来的影响、资金投资不足等。第四部分对虎山彝寨文化生态发展存在的问题提出对策并进行分析,包括如何建立有效的保护机制、发挥当地产业优势、做好传统文化教育等,使得彝寨的民族文化生态的发展有一个良性的平衡发展。本文研究对于少数民族地区的文化生态保护和地区经济发展具有重要的借鉴意义。
[Abstract]:With the development of economic and social construction and the higher and higher level of modernization, the natural environment and social environment of ethnic minority areas and minority villages have undergone great changes. Such as the lack of subject, the sharp decrease of diversity, the over-exploitation of tourism, the imbalance of the original cultural ecological development. In view of the above problems, this paper selects a minority village of Dachong Village, Hongfeng Lake Town, Guiyang City, Guizhou Province, as the object of investigation, and adopts the methods of investigation, literature review and other methods to study the present situation of the ethnic culture development of Yi Zhai, which is a minority village in Dachong Village, Hongfeng County, Guizhou Province. In this paper, the present situation of the cultural ecology of the Yi village in Hushan and the existing problems and the countermeasures to solve the problems are obtained by studying the economic construction and the present situation of the villagers' life. There are four parts in the thesis. The first part introduces the purpose and significance of the research, and the current situation of the research at home and abroad. The second part introduces the current situation of the development of the cultural ecology of the Yi-Zhai nationality in Hushan. The third part puts forward the problems existing in the development of the cultural ecology of the Yi nationality in Hushan, such as the imperfect construction mechanism, the influence of industrialization and urbanization, the insufficient investment of funds and so on. The fourth part puts forward the countermeasures and analysis on the problems existing in the ecological development of Hushan Yi Zhai culture, including how to establish an effective protection mechanism, give play to the advantages of local industries, and do a good job in traditional culture education, etc. This makes the development of the national cultural ecology of Yi village have a benign and balanced development. This study is of great significance for the cultural ecological protection and regional economic development in ethnic minority areas.
【学位授予单位】：华中师范大学
【学位级别】：硕士
【学位授予年份】：2017
【分类号】：G127

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