文化生态学视野下的满族文化变迁
发布时间：2019-04-16 11:52
【摘要】：自1635年皇太极定“满洲”族名,至今已有三百八十年的历史。满族文化在漫长的发展过程中一直处于不断变迁状态。本文主要以文化生态学视角解读满族文化变迁的原因——文化对新的生态环境不断适应。满族文化发展过程可划分为四个阶段:即入关前蓬勃发展时期、入关以后弱化时期、辛亥革命以后转型时期、当今社会背景下的现代阶段。满族文化在不同阶段表现出不同的状态,而影响其发展变迁的因素也有所差异。纵观整个满族文化变迁过程,在其发展初期自然因素对其影响比重占绝大部分,伴随其不断发展社会环境因素对其影响逐渐加大,至辛亥革命以后,社会因素成为影响满族文化变迁的主要原因。
[Abstract]:The name of Manchuria has been 380 years since 1635. Manchu culture has been constantly changing in the long process of development. This article mainly interprets the reason of Manchu's cultural change from the angle of cultural ecology-the culture adapts to the new ecological environment ceaselessly. The development process of Manchu culture can be divided into four stages: the period of vigorous development before entering the customs, the period of weakening after entering the customs, the period of transformation after the Revolution of 1911, and the modern stage under the present social background. Manchu culture shows different states in different stages, and the factors that influence its development and changes are also different. Throughout the process of Manchu cultural change, in the initial stage of its development, natural factors accounted for the majority of its influence, accompanied by its continuous development of social and environmental factors to its impact gradually increased, until after the Revolution of 1911. Social factors have become the main cause of Manchu cultural changes.
【学位授予单位】：黑龙江大学
【学位级别】：硕士
【学位授予年份】：2015
【分类号】：G122
本文编号：2458759
[Abstract]:The name of Manchuria has been 380 years since 1635. Manchu culture has been constantly changing in the long process of development. This article mainly interprets the reason of Manchu's cultural change from the angle of cultural ecology-the culture adapts to the new ecological environment ceaselessly. The development process of Manchu culture can be divided into four stages: the period of vigorous development before entering the customs, the period of weakening after entering the customs, the period of transformation after the Revolution of 1911, and the modern stage under the present social background. Manchu culture shows different states in different stages, and the factors that influence its development and changes are also different. Throughout the process of Manchu cultural change, in the initial stage of its development, natural factors accounted for the majority of its influence, accompanied by its continuous development of social and environmental factors to its impact gradually increased, until after the Revolution of 1911. Social factors have become the main cause of Manchu cultural changes.
【学位授予单位】：黑龙江大学
【学位级别】：硕士
【学位授予年份】：2015
【分类号】：G122
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