康德格格萨尔文化研究

发布时间：2019-05-31 21:15

【摘要】：康区德格是格萨尔文化最丰富的地方之一,它不仅是史诗主人公格萨尔王的诞生之地,更可誉为格萨尔这部世界最长史诗的发源地。康德格地方的格萨尔文化对格萨尔学科有不可替代的扩充领域与完善体系的作用和意义。本文通过文化人类学田野调察的办法,搜集了德格格萨尔文化资料,并结合文化人类学、民俗学、史诗学、格萨尔学等学科理论和研究方法,对德格格萨尔文化概念、形成原因、文化特点、学术价值和社会功能进行论述和研究。全文共五章。第一章论述康区和德格的地理位置和历史背景之梗概,介绍岭葱土司和德格土司相继的执政情况和其对格萨尔文化产生的历史背景,阐述德格格萨尔文化的形成结构。第二章整理德格格萨尔版本分步情况,论述它们的特点和价值,介绍德格在历史上和现有的格萨尔说唱艺人以及他们的特点。第三章介绍德格格萨尔风物遗迹,传说故事,分析它们的特点和功能。第四章分析德格格萨尔信仰的形成原因和存在方式,探讨格萨尔信仰仪式和特点以及功能。阐述格萨尔羌姆(藏戏)在德格的形成和发展,分析其特点和社会功能。第五章介绍德格县以格萨尔文化为主的文化产业分布情况和现实意义,探讨如何应用科学理论对德格县以格萨尔文化为主的文化产业更好的开发和利用,如何保护和传承德格格萨尔文化为主的诸多优良的传统文化和文化产业。
[Abstract]:Kandberg is one of the most rich places in Gesar culture. It is not only the birthplace of King Gesar, the hero of the epic, but also the birthplace of Gesar, the longest epic in the world. Kandger's Gesar culture plays an irreplaceable role and significance in expanding the subject and perfecting the system. Through the method of cultural anthropological field investigation, this paper collects the cultural materials of Degesar, and combines the theories and research methods of cultural anthropology, folklore, historical poetics, Gesar and other disciplines to analyze the concept of Degesar culture. The causes, cultural characteristics, academic values and social functions are discussed and studied. The full text consists of five chapters. The first chapter discusses the geographical location and historical background of Kang District and Dege, introduces the successive ruling situation of Lingliang Tusi and Degesi and their historical background to Gesar culture, and expounds the formation structure of Degesar culture. The second chapter arranges the Degesar version step by step, discusses their characteristics and value, and introduces Degger's history and the existing Gesar rappers and their characteristics. The third chapter introduces the relics and legends of Degesar style, and analyzes their characteristics and functions. The fourth chapter analyzes the reasons for the formation and existence of the Degesar belief, and discusses the ritual, characteristics and functions of the Gesar belief. This paper expounds the formation and development of Gesar Qiang (Tibetan Opera) in Dege, and analyzes its characteristics and social functions. The fifth chapter introduces the distribution and practical significance of the cultural industry dominated by Gesar culture in Dege County, and discusses how to apply scientific theory to the better development and utilization of the cultural industry based on Gesar culture in Dege County. How to protect and inherit many fine traditional cultures and cultural industries based on Degesar culture.
【学位授予单位】：西北民族大学
【学位级别】：硕士
【学位授予年份】：2014
【分类号】：G122

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