齐泽克大众文化意识形态功能思想研究

发布时间：2019-06-12 02:06

【摘要】：斯洛文尼亚学者,斯拉沃热·齐泽克(SlavojZizek)无疑是当代西方学术界最耀眼的一颗新星,他善于从电影、小说等大众文化作品中发掘意识形态的蛛丝马迹,对大众文化的精神分析式研究揭示了资本主义意识形态对大众潜移默化的控制,同时也给我们考察精神分析和大众文化提供了新的视角。齐泽克对于大众文化的理解打破了高雅与通俗之分,他对于大众心理的深入理解极大程度地拓展了大众文化的外延,将大众文化行为以及大众心理都纳入了自己的研究范围之内。齐泽克的大众文化理论与意识形态理论密不可分,大众文化本身具有多重社会功能,而在当代社会,大众文化的意识形态功能作用于社会各个领域。在齐泽克看来,意识形态在当代的主要控制方式已经由教化和灌输转变为通过大众文化潜移默化融入于大众的日常生活中,让大众在无意识中践行意识形态。大众文化的意识形态功能成为齐泽克意识形态理论中的重中之重。本文主要从三方面对齐泽克的大众文化意识形态功能思想进行了考察：第一,在分析了齐泽克大众文化的内涵与外延的基础上,重点对大众文化的思想基础和特征进行了系统阐述。第二,对大众文化意识形态的具体功能进行了深入分析。最后,对齐泽克大众文化意识形态功能思想进行了评析。齐泽克的大众文化理论目前受到学界关注,但是在我国仍然处于起步状态,特别是对齐泽克关于大众文化的意识形态功能方面的研究更加匮乏,因此对于齐泽克的大众文化意识形态功能研究存在着巨大的发掘空间。
[Abstract]:Slovenia scholar Slavor Zizek (SlavojZizek) is undoubtedly the most dazzling new star in contemporary western academic circles. He is good at exploring ideological clues from films, novels and other popular cultural works. The psychoanalytical study of mass culture reveals the subtle control of capitalist ideology over the masses, and also provides us with a new perspective for investigating psychoanalysis and mass culture. Zizek's understanding of mass culture has broken the distinction between elegance and popularity. His deep understanding of mass psychology has greatly expanded the extension of mass culture and brought mass cultural behavior and mass psychology into his own research scope. Zizek's theory of mass culture is closely related to ideological theory. Mass culture itself has multiple social functions, while in contemporary society, the ideological function of mass culture plays an important role in all fields of society. In Zizek's view, the main way of control of ideology in the contemporary era has changed from enlightenment and indoctrination to imperceptible integration into the daily life of the masses through mass culture, so that the masses can practice ideology in the unconscious. The ideological function of mass culture has become the most important in Zizek's ideological theory. This paper mainly investigates the ideological function of Zizek's mass culture from three aspects: first, on the basis of analyzing the connotation and extension of Zizek's mass culture, this paper focuses on the ideological basis and characteristics of mass culture. Second, it makes an in-depth analysis of the specific functions of popular cultural ideology. Finally, this paper comments on the ideological function of Zizek's mass culture. At present, Zizek's theory of mass culture has been concerned by the academic circles, but it is still in its infancy in our country, especially the research on the ideological function of mass culture in Zizek is more scarce, so there is a great space to explore the ideological function of mass culture in Zizek.
【学位授予单位】：天津师范大学
【学位级别】：硕士
【学位授予年份】：2016
【分类号】：G0

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