汉、俄、吉传统婚俗文化对比分析
发布时间：2019-07-10 15:37
【摘要】：在婚俗习惯方面,由于人类的共同性,每个国家、民族的婚姻习惯都有相似之处,比如都会请媒人为自己儿女说合婚姻,还会举办婚礼庆祝。但由于民族文化的不同,使得婚俗习惯又各具特色。论文从汉、俄、吉这三个民族婚礼的主要环节着手,将传统婚俗作为主要研究内容,并进行了对比分析：在“做媒”环节上,汉族、俄罗斯族和吉尔吉斯族都有“媒”文化,但又有所不同,本文详细介绍了这三个民族的“媒”文化。在三个民族的传统习俗中,父母的意见都占据重要地位；“相亲”、“订婚”环节上,三个民族都十分注重“彩礼”与仪式感；“婚礼仪式”方面,三个民族的传统婚俗习惯由于受外来文化的影响在今天都具有了现代特征。笔者发现,汉、俄、吉三个民族的婚俗习惯既有相似之处,又有民族特征。比如,吉尔吉斯的“抢新娘”现象是其民族所独特的文化特征。研究汉、俄、吉的婚俗文化,对于我们全面理解这三个民族的文化特点具有积极的作用。
[Abstract]:In terms of marriage customs, due to the commonality of human beings, the marriage habits of every country and nation have similarities. For example, matchmakers will be asked to talk about marriage for their children, and weddings will be celebrated. However, due to the different national culture, the custom of marriage has its own characteristics. Starting from the main links of the wedding of Han, Russia and Kyrgyzstan, this paper takes the traditional marriage customs as the main research content, and makes a comparative analysis: in the link of "matchmaking", Han nationality, Russian nationality and Kyrgyz nationality all have "media" culture, but they are different. This paper introduces the "media" culture of these three nationalities in detail. Among the traditional customs of the three ethnic groups, the opinions of parents occupy an important position; in the link of "blind date" and "engagement", the three nationalities attach great importance to "bride price" and ritual feeling; in the aspect of "wedding ceremony", the traditional marriage customs of the three nationalities have modern characteristics due to the influence of foreign culture. The author finds that the marriage customs of Han, Russian and Ji nationalities are not only similar, but also national characteristics. For example, Kyrgyzstan's bride robbing phenomenon is a unique cultural feature of its nation. The study of the marriage customs culture of Han, Russia and Kyrgyzstan plays a positive role in our comprehensive understanding of the cultural characteristics of these three ethnic groups.
【学位授予单位】：西北大学
【学位级别】：硕士
【学位授予年份】：2014
【分类号】：K891
本文编号：2512695
[Abstract]:In terms of marriage customs, due to the commonality of human beings, the marriage habits of every country and nation have similarities. For example, matchmakers will be asked to talk about marriage for their children, and weddings will be celebrated. However, due to the different national culture, the custom of marriage has its own characteristics. Starting from the main links of the wedding of Han, Russia and Kyrgyzstan, this paper takes the traditional marriage customs as the main research content, and makes a comparative analysis: in the link of "matchmaking", Han nationality, Russian nationality and Kyrgyz nationality all have "media" culture, but they are different. This paper introduces the "media" culture of these three nationalities in detail. Among the traditional customs of the three ethnic groups, the opinions of parents occupy an important position; in the link of "blind date" and "engagement", the three nationalities attach great importance to "bride price" and ritual feeling; in the aspect of "wedding ceremony", the traditional marriage customs of the three nationalities have modern characteristics due to the influence of foreign culture. The author finds that the marriage customs of Han, Russian and Ji nationalities are not only similar, but also national characteristics. For example, Kyrgyzstan's bride robbing phenomenon is a unique cultural feature of its nation. The study of the marriage customs culture of Han, Russia and Kyrgyzstan plays a positive role in our comprehensive understanding of the cultural characteristics of these three ethnic groups.
【学位授予单位】：西北大学
【学位级别】：硕士
【学位授予年份】：2014
【分类号】：K891
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