农村留守妇女生活质量的认知心理应激模型:应对方式的中介作用

发布时间：2018-06-14 21:12

本文选题：农村留守妇女 + 生活质量　；参考：《中国临床心理学杂志》2014年06期

【摘要】：目的:探讨农村留守妇女生活质量的认知心理应激模型适用情况,检验应对方式在农村留守妇女应激感知、社会支持与生活质量关系中是否起到中介作用。方法:对湖南省浏阳市1893名农村留守妇女和969名农村非留守已婚妇女进行取样,调查工具包括一般人口学资料、SF-36健康调查量表、领悟社会支持量表、简易应对方式问卷和应激感知量表。结果:在考虑外部变量且考虑社会支持及应激感知的影响时,积极应对对生理健康的影响不显著,消极应对对生理健康的影响亦不显著;积极应对对心理健康的影响不显著,消极应对对心理健康具有显著的负向影响(β=-0.10,P0.001)。结论:在应激感知与心理健康关系中,消极应对起着部分中介作用,积极应对在压力感知影响心理健康的过程中不起中介作用。结果在一定程度上支持生活质量的认知心理应激模型。
[Abstract]:Objective: to explore the application of cognitive psychological stress model in rural left-behind women's quality of life, and to test whether coping styles play an intermediary role in the relationship between stress perception, social support and quality of life of rural left-behind women. Methods: 1893 rural left-behind women and 969 rural non-left-behind married women were sampled in Liuyang, Hunan Province. The survey tools included general demographic data and SF-36 health survey scale, and perceived social support scale. Simple coping style questionnaire and stress perception scale. Results: when considering external variables and the effects of social support and stress perception, positive coping had no significant effect on physical health, negative coping had no significant effect on physical health, and positive coping had no significant effect on mental health. Negative coping had a significant negative effect on mental health (尾 -0.10 P 0.001). Conclusion: negative coping plays an intermediary role in the relationship between stress perception and mental health, but positive coping does not play an intermediary role in the process of stress perception affecting mental health. Results the cognitive psychological stress model of quality of life was supported to some extent.
【作者单位】：中南大学湘雅二医院医学心理学研究所;
【分类号】：B844.5

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