促进我国企业参与互联互通建设的研究

发布时间：2018-04-09 07:15

本文选题：企业　切入点：周边国家　出处：《经济纵横》2017年07期

【摘要】：我国与周边国家经济融合发展不仅要建立可靠互信的合作机制,而且要加强基础设施建设的互联互通,使区域协作能深入而有效地开展下去,而这些措施的落实必须要有企业的深度参与和执行。企业是落实国家发展战略的重要执行者,是经济资源整合的积极推动者,也是激活地区市场经济的主要参与者。从企业视角考察我国与周边国家的互联互通建设,不仅有利于深化互联互通研究,还有助于将互联互通落到实处。当前,企业参与我国与周边国家互联互通建设的主要方式包括合资经营和独资经营等投资方式,间接出口和直接出口等贸易方式,许可证、特许经营、交钥匙合同等契约方式。企业参与方式的选择,主要取决于在东道国的经验、所处区位、资源禀赋、文化沟通、产业特征、投资战略、产业优势等因素。为进一步推进企业参与我国与周边国家的互联互通建设,要立足长远,充分发挥政府有关部门的作用,在有关政策与具体措施上支持企业积极参与"一带一路"和互联互通建设。
[Abstract]:The economic integration and development between China and the neighboring countries not only requires the establishment of reliable and mutual trust cooperation mechanisms, but also strengthens the interconnection of infrastructure construction so that regional cooperation can be carried out in depth and effectively.The implementation of these measures must have the deep participation and implementation of enterprises.Enterprises are the important executors of the national development strategy, the active promoters of the integration of economic resources, and the main participants in activating the regional market economy.To investigate the construction of interconnection between China and neighboring countries from the perspective of enterprises is not only conducive to deepening the research of interconnection, but also helps to put the interconnection into practice.At present, the main ways for enterprises to participate in the construction of interconnection between China and neighboring countries include joint venture and sole proprietorship, indirect export and direct export, licenses, franchises, turnkey contracts and so on.The choice of enterprise participation mode mainly depends on the experience, location, resource endowment, cultural communication, industry characteristics, investment strategy, industrial advantage and so on in the host country.In order to further promote the participation of enterprises in the construction of interconnection between China and the neighboring countries, it is necessary to take a long-term view and give full play to the role of relevant government departments.In the relevant policies and specific measures to support enterprises to actively participate in the "Belt and Road" and interconnection construction.
【作者单位】：中国社会科学院工业经济研究所;国家开发银行;
【基金】：中国社会科学院与国家开发银行联合课题“互联互通:战略主体内容与实施模式研究”的成果
【分类号】：F125;F279.2

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