高拱及其著作三种考述

发布时间：2018-01-09 18:10

本文关键词：高拱及其著作三种考述　出处：《兰州大学》2006年硕士论文　论文类型：学位论文

【摘要】：随着明朝历史、政治、哲学领域研究的深入,关于高拱的研究也逐渐进入人们研究视野,研究成果日益增多,研究领域日益扩展,取得了诸多可喜的成就。但是关于高拱经学思想的研究依然是个空白点。鉴于高拱仍不为学术界广泛认知,本文就高拱生平、历史功绩、著作、学术贡献作了简要介绍。本文从高拱的主要三部学术著作《本语》、《问辨录》、《春秋正旨》入手,来探讨高拱的经学思想。由于经学与哲学的不可分离关系,对他的哲学思想也作了简要介绍。他的思想有着不同于前代的独特的特点。他将经世实学思想注入经学,为经学研究奠定了坚实的基础,并拓展了经学研究领域。提出了“天理不外于人情”的研究原则,摆脱了有明以来经学研究的玄远、空疏的传统。他的朴素唯物主义哲学也为其经学研究提供了强大理论批判力量,对贯穿于经学的理学、心性之学作了批驳,并剥除附在经学上的神学面纱。他的经学思想对于补充明清经学历史,探讨明朝经学发展有着一定的价值。
[Abstract]:With the development of the history, politics and philosophy of the Ming Dynasty, the research on Gao Gong has gradually entered the field of study. The research results are increasing and the research field is expanding day by day. Many gratifying achievements have been made. However, the study of Gao Gong's theory of Confucian classics is still a blank spot. In view of the fact that Gao Gong is still not widely recognized by the academic community, this paper is devoted to the life, historical achievements and works of Gao Gong. This paper begins with three main academic works of Gao Gong, I. e., "this language", "questioning and distinguishing", and "the aim of the Spring and Autumn period". To explore Gao Gong's thought of Confucian classics. Because of the inseparable relationship between Confucian classics and philosophy. The author also briefly introduces his philosophical thought, which is different from the previous generation. He infused the thought of practical study of the world into the study of classics, which laid a solid foundation for the study of Confucian classics. And expanded the research field of Confucian classics, put forward the research principle of "God is no more than human", and got rid of the study of Confucian classics since the Ming Dynasty. His simple materialist philosophy also provides a powerful theoretical critical force for his study of Confucian classics, criticizing the Neo-Confucianism and the study of mind and nature that permeate the study of Confucian Classics. His thought of Confucian classics is of great value to supplement the history of Ming and Qing dynasties and to explore the development of Confucian classics in Ming Dynasty.
【学位授予单位】：兰州大学
【学位级别】：硕士
【学位授予年份】：2006
【分类号】：K248

【参考文献】