战国时期秦国民族政策研究

发布时间：2018-01-13 15:27

本文关键词：战国时期秦国民族政策研究　出处：《内蒙古大学》2009年硕士论文　论文类型：学位论文

【摘要】： 华夏文明历史悠久,积淀深厚。在战国时期中晚期,形成中原华夏族居中,东夷、南蛮、西戎、北狄诸族群各居四方的分布格局,即为“华夷五方”格局。其中,秦国由“戎”变为“华”的过程就是秦国华夏化的过程。在整个大民族融合过程中,秦国对周边被征服的非华夏民族采取间接管理的模式,即保留原有民族统治方式,采用优惠的民族政策,使当地民族逐步接受秦国,继而直接统治。秦国特殊的民族政策对后世王朝处理民族关系产生深远影响。全文在总结前人研究成果的基础上,以马克思主义唯物史观为指导,依据历史文献,运用史料分析方法,对秦国的民族政策各个方面作了多角度、多层次分析。从战国时期形成的“华夷五方”格局这个大背景中,探论秦国在民族融合过程中形成的独特的民族政策。整理分析少数民族地区的行政建制,民族立法及在巴蜀地区特殊的民族政策。将战国时秦国的民族政策为一个有机整体以展示。
[Abstract]:The Chinese civilization has a long history and deep accumulation. In the middle and late warring States period, it formed the distribution pattern of the central Plains Chinese nationality in the middle, Dongyi, Nanman, Xijong, and the northern Diju ethnic groups. That is, the pattern of "Huayi five parties". Among them, the process of Qin's transformation from "Rong" to "Hua" is the process of Qin's Huaxia transformation, and in the process of the integration of the whole nation. Qin adopted an indirect management mode to the non-Chinese peoples who had been conquered around it, that is, to retain the original mode of national rule, to adopt preferential national policies, and to make the local nationalities gradually accept the Qin state. Qin's special national policy had a profound influence on the later dynasties' handling of ethnic relations. On the basis of summarizing the previous research results, guided by Marxist historical materialism, and based on historical documents and historical data analysis method, this paper makes a multi-angle study on various aspects of Qin's national policy. From the background of the "Huayi five parties" pattern formed during the warring States period, this paper explores the unique ethnic policies formed in the process of ethnic integration in the Qin State, and analyzes the administrative system in the minority areas. National legislation and special national policy in Bashu region.
【学位授予单位】：内蒙古大学
【学位级别】：硕士
【学位授予年份】：2009
【分类号】：K231

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