陶澍经世思想研究

发布时间：2018-01-29 04:40

本文关键词： 陶澍经世思想实学经世致用仁治　出处：《湖南大学》2006年硕士论文　论文类型：学位论文

【摘要】： 陶澍是嘉道时期具有丰富经世思想和卓著改革业绩的良臣干将,亦是中国在从古代向近代转换过程中的一位承前启后的重要人物,他崇尚实学,提倡经世致用,以其经世思想和经世实践在嘉道经世实学中占据一席之地;他廉洁勤政、关注民生,主持的一系列大政改革为中国近代历史的发展做出了积极贡献。因陶澍所处的嘉道时期处在康雍乾时期与咸同时期两大学术研究热点之间,因此当代史学对陶澍的研究成果不多,且主要集中在对他事功方面的论述,也涉及对其考据学、文学成就的研究,但对陶澍经世思想的研究还较薄弱,大多以陈述事实为主,较少谈及其经世思想的渊源、特点,因此对陶澍的研究还有待进一步深化。本文便试图从这一角度入手,对陶澍的经世思想作进一步的梳理,深入探讨其思想依据、理论内涵和特色,以求教于学界高明。本文主体部分从第2章开始,首先分析陶澍经世思想的渊源,从家学熏陶、对先秦儒学的回归、湖湘文化经世传统的浸润、明清实学思潮的影响、与嘉道经世派人士相互砥砺等方面对陶澍的影响以及陶澍对这些思想的吸纳与扬弃来分析其经世思想的形成。然后分别探讨陶澍黜虚崇实、通经致用的学术理念和济民利物的仁治理想,主要结合了陶澍的学术观、政治观来阐述其经世思想的理论依据和内容特点,最后总结分析了陶澍经世思想的历史地位和局限性。
[Abstract]:Tao Shu is a good minister who has rich experience and outstanding achievements during the period of Jiadao . He is also an important figure in the process of transformation from ancient times to modern times . He admires the practice and promotes the world to use . He has made a positive contribution to the development of China ' s modern history through a series of political reforms , which are honest and diligent , pay attention to the livelihood of the people and preside over . Because Tao Shu was in the reign of Emperor Yongqian and the hot spot of the two great academic research in the same period of Salty in the same period , contemporary historiography has not done much research on Tao Shu and mainly focuses on the study of his studies and literary achievements . However , the study of Tao Shu ' s thought is still further deepened . The main part of this paper begins with chapter 2 . Firstly , the author analyzes the origin of Tao Shu ' s Confucian classics , analyzes its influence on Tao Shu from the perspective of Confucianism in the early Qin Dynasty , and the influence of Tao Shu on Tao ' s thought . Then it discusses the theory and content characteristic of Tao Shu ' s academic and political views , and finally summarizes the historical position and limitation of Tao Shu ' s thought .

【学位授予单位】：湖南大学
【学位级别】：硕士
【学位授予年份】：2006
【分类号】：K249.3

【引证文献】