吐鲁番出土唐前期给粮帐及其相关问题研究

发布时间：2018-03-20 09:47

本文选题：唐代　切入点：吐鲁番　出处：《西北师范大学》2004年硕士论文　论文类型：学位论文

【摘要】： 吐鲁番出土了十件唐代前期给粮帐文书，这批文书蕴含着十分丰富的历史信息，弥足珍贵，很值得深入研究。本文首先对这批文书进行了复原，探讨了文书的登录格式，进而剖析了其写作年代、给粮标准、文书的性质等方面的问题。笔者认为这批文书写于唐贞观至高宗时期。依据其登录格式内容的不同。给粮帐可以分为给粮三月帐和给粮一月帐两类，前者应是应支登录帐簿或申报帐簿，后者应是支给登录帐簿。根据年龄和性别的不同划分不同的给粮标准：其给粮标准为，，丁男日给粟三升三合三勺、丁妻妾日给粟二升五合、中小日给粟一升五合、小男日给粟一升。根据现有的文献资料，给粮对象可能是官奴婢、官户、杂户、营田户、刑徒、诸色人夫及士兵等，不能排除其中的一种或几种。通过对吐鲁番出土给粮帐的研究和分析，有助于我们了解唐代给粮制度及其发展变化。探知唐代吐鲁番地区社会、经济、军事诸方面的情况，得悉唐王朝在西域实施有效统治的许多真情实况。
[Abstract]:Turpan has unearthed ten articles on grain accounts in the early Tang Dynasty. This book contains a lot of historical information, which is precious and worthy of in-depth study.
This article first has carried on the restoration of documents, discusses the log format of the document, and then analyzes the writing time, ration standard, document properties and other aspects of the problem. The author thinks that the documents written in Tang Zhenguan period. On the basis of the login to the format of different content can be divided into account. For the grain to grain in March account and ration January account two categories, the former should be a login account or account should be declared, the latter should be supported to the login account.
According to the division of different age and gender to different standards: the standard of grain to grain, millet three days to Sansheng Ding male three spoon, Ding wives to millet five days to two liters, and five liter of millet, millet, small male to a liter.
According to the existing literature, for the grain object may be servants, official households, miscellaneous households, farmers, soldiers and criminals, people of various colors, one or several of them cannot be ruled out.
Through the research and analysis of the grain accounts unearthed in Turpan, we can help us understand the grain supply system in the Tang Dynasty and its development and change. We can find out the social, economic and military aspects of Turpan in the Tang Dynasty, and get a lot of facts about the effective rule of the Tang Dynasty in the western regions.

【学位授予单位】：西北师范大学
【学位级别】：硕士
【学位授予年份】：2004
【分类号】：K242

【引证文献】