康熙《皇舆全览图》与道光《筹办夷务始末》西藏边外诸部考

发布时间：2018-04-15 07:11

本文选题：西藏 + 康熙　；参考：《西藏研究》2014年02期

【摘要】：康熙皇帝对冈底斯山一带的地理很感兴趣,所以1721年《皇舆全览图》木版第15幅"冈底斯阿林图"中有冈底斯山边外的一些汉文地名,如"们巴楚木郎你艾满遮辰"、"们巴母马衣艾满衣遮辰"、"们巴浓的艾满衣遮辰"、"们巴衣的艾满衣遮辰"、"桑纳苏木多阿产衣巴"等,乃译自康熙时期满文1719年铜版《皇舆全览图》。将康熙年间法国耶稣会士译介的该铜版《皇舆全览图》两幅地图和《乾隆十三排图》,与道光二十七年《筹办夷务始末》中记载的一些西部西藏边外诸部的汉文地名进行比对,有助于解读成书于雍正年间的《西藏志》、成书于嘉庆初年的《卫藏通志》等汉文志书中的有关地名,明了当时的中国西部疆域。谭其骧的清代西藏历史地图西部西藏边外部分汉文地名很少,因此空白面积较大。今后可以考虑将这些汉文地名补入。
[Abstract]:Emperor Kangxi was very interested in the geography of the Gangdis Mountains, so in 1721, in the 15th "Gangdisi Arlin", the 15th "Gangdisi Arlin" had some Chinese place names outside the Gangtis Mountains.For example, "Bachu Lang you Aiman Cha Chen", "our mares clothes Ai Man clothes cover Chen", "our Baron's Emmanuel clothes cover Chen", "our Bayi Ai Man clothes cover Chen", "Sonar Sumudoa Yi Ba", etc., is translated from the Emperor's and the panorama of Manchu in the Kangxi period 1719.Two maps and thirteen rows of pictures of Qianlong, translated and introduced by the French Jesuits during the Kangxi period, were compared with the Chinese place names of some western Tibetan border ministries recorded in Daoguang's 27 years, "the beginning and end of preparing for the affairs of foreign affairs."It is helpful to interpret the relevant place names in the annals of Tibet written in Yongzheng period and in the early years of Jiaqing, such as the annals of Wei Zang Tong, and so on, and the territory of western China at that time.Tan Qixiang's historical map of Tibet in the Qing Dynasty.In the future, we may consider adding these Chinese place names.
【作者单位】：中国社会科学院中国边疆史地研究中心;
【分类号】：K249

【共引文献】