殷周王家关系研究

发布时间：2018-04-26 05:08

本文选题：商周制度 + 宗庙礼仪　；参考：《考古与文物》2013年02期

【摘要】：据传世和出土文献所载,孤竹国的墨胎氏属于殷商王族的氏家之一,可是孤竹国和殷王家为亲族的关系,乃几百年的通婚基础。同时文献也描述姬氏周人与殷商王族有两百余年的通婚关系。所以在殷商制度中,周国的姬氏属性应与孤竹国的墨胎氏相类,都属于殷商王家的亲族。虽然传统历史强调商周异族、异源的概念,但实际上许多出土与传世史料却表达了商周之间的亲密性。商周王家虽然分属不同氏族,建立了不同的朝代,但两者应属同一族群。周王家原是殷商上层贵族之一,其语言、信仰、文化都相同。甚至在古代的父母双嗣制度中,周文武王和殷商王族有着共同的先祖。只是因为周君发动政变,建立新的王朝,武王的后裔已不把自己视为前朝贵族的氏族之一。
[Abstract]:According to the documents handed down and unearthed, the Motley family of Guchuguo belongs to one of the royal families of Yin and Shang dynasties, but the relationship between Guzhu and the Yin-Wang family is the foundation of intermarriage for hundreds of years. It is also described in the literature that the Zhou people of Ji and the royal family of Yin and Shang had a marriage relationship of more than 200 years. Therefore, in the system of Yin and Shang, the Ji's attribute of Zhou should be similar to that of Gudu's Mottii, and belong to the family of the Emperor of Yin and Shang. Although the traditional history emphasizes the concept of different nationalities and origins of Shang and Zhou dynasties, in fact, many unearthed and handed down historical materials express the closeness between Shang and Zhou dynasties. Although the Wangs belong to different clans and establish different dynasties, they should belong to the same ethnic group. Zhou Wangjiayuan is one of the aristocrats of Shang Dynasty, whose language, belief and culture are the same. Even in the ancient system of double-heirs, Zhou Wen and the Shang Dynasty had a common ancestor. Only because Zhou Jun launched a coup to establish a new dynasty, the descendants of King Wu no longer regarded himself as one of the gentes of the previous aristocracy.
【作者单位】：台湾中正大学历史系;中山大学历史系;
【分类号】：K224

【参考文献】