辨伪与造伪并存——《四部正讹》成书前的明代辨伪学

发布时间：2018-06-05 07:48

本文选题：明代 + 辨伪　；参考：《中南大学学报(社会科学版)》2014年04期

【摘要】：《四部正讹》是明代辨伪学最闪耀的成果,但在其成书前,明代辨伪学却面临着许多困境,如丰坊的以伪证伪,杨慎、王世贞等辨伪的同时又造伪。之所以会出现如此复杂的局面,有学者的好奇炫博,有商家的牟利,特别是面对经学复兴、文学复古等运动时,辨伪者为了实现特定的目标,而忽视辨伪或者有意造伪。而《四部正讹》的成书,不仅是胡应麟个人文献辨伪经验的总结,还在于能合理地吸收此前学者们的辨伪经验与教训。
[Abstract]:The "four right and false" is the most brilliant achievement of the Ming Dynasty, but before it was finished, the Ming Dynasty faced many difficulties, such as Fengfang's false identification, Yang Shen, Wang Shizhen, and so on. The reason why there is such a complex situation, there are scholars curious dazzling, there are businessmen for profit, especially in the face of the revival of classics, literature restoration and other movements, forgeries in order to achieve a specific goal, but ignore the false or intentionally fake. The book is not only a summary of Hu Ying-lin 's personal experience in identifying forgeries, but also can reasonably absorb the experience and lessons of previous scholars.
【作者单位】：南京大学文学院;
【基金】：中国博士后科学基金第53批面上资助“陈耀文文献学研究”(2013M531306)
【分类号】：K248

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