钱谦益政治生涯与文学

发布时间：2018-06-15 21:50

本文选题：钱谦益 + 政治　；参考：《南京师范大学》2007年硕士论文

【摘要】： 钱谦益是一位复杂的历史人物，，最近二十多年来，学术界对其的关注点主要在文学方面。但钱谦益本人对自己的期待却首先是政治方面。宏大政治抱负与悲惨政治遭遇之间的矛盾伴随了他的一生，影响并改变了他的人格。政治因素已经深深的渗入了他人生的各个方面。论文检查了钱谦益在崇祯、弘光两朝的政治历程，分析其政治心态，指出钱谦益的政治生涯以个人的功名成就为最终指向；以史实考证为基础，进而分析导致其政治遭遇的深层次原因，这个原因包括时代风气的裹胁、政治技能的缺乏、个人修养的忽视等。并通过钱谦益这个个案，来彰显钱谦益悲剧的时代意义。钱谦益的文学成就素有定评，研究也很多。论文以政治因素为主导来研究钱谦益的文学，着重论述钱谦益文学思想、文学成就中受政治因素影响的方面，凸显在政治因素的作用之下，钱谦益文学思想和文学创作的发展态势。
[Abstract]:Qian Qianyi is a complicated historical figure. In the last twenty years, the academic attention is mainly on literature. But Qian Qianyi's expectation of himself is above all political. The contradiction between grand political ambition and tragic political encounter accompanied his life and influenced and changed his personality. Political factors have permeated all aspects of his life. The paper examines Qian Qianyi's political process in Chongzhen and Hongguang dynasties, analyzes his political mentality, and points out that Qian Qianyi's political career is based on his personal achievements and historical facts. Then it analyzes the deep reasons that lead to its political encounter, including the threat of the times, the lack of political skills, the neglect of personal accomplishment, and so on. And through Qian Qianyi this case, to highlight Qian Qianyi tragedy era significance. Qian Qianyi's literary achievements have been evaluated and studied. The thesis studies Qian Qianyi's literature with the political factor as the leading factor, emphatically discusses Qian Qianyi's literary thought, the aspect which is influenced by the political factor in the literary achievement, highlights under the function of the political factor. Qian Qianyi's literary thought and the development trend of literary creation.
【学位授予单位】：南京师范大学
【学位级别】：硕士
【学位授予年份】：2007
【分类号】：I206.2;K248.3

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