唐代洛阳粟特人研究——以出土墓志等石刻史料为中心

发布时间：2018-06-18 23:21

本文选题：唐代洛阳 + 粟特人　；参考：《郑州大学学报(哲学社会科学版)》2015年04期

【摘要】：上个世纪以来,洛阳出土了大量唐代粟特人墓志及相关石刻资料。这些资料表明唐代洛阳居住着数量相当多的粟特人,他们多数都是前代进入洛阳的粟特人后裔以及唐代进入洛阳的粟特人,他们从事多种职业,以商人数量较多。他们分散居住在洛阳城市的坊里之中,其中以南市周边地区较为集中。粟特人的存在给唐代洛阳城市生活增添了浓厚的异域文化色彩,如胡服、胡乐、外来宗教、外来器物等,胡俑和骆驼俑也在洛阳唐墓中大量出现,这些事象对洛阳社会产生了一定程度的影响。作为城市居民,粟特人与当地汉族居民关系密切。他们在道德价值观念、婚姻、丧葬习俗等方面出现了明显的对汉文化的认同。虽然他们的汉化程度存在着个体差异,一些粟特人在晚唐时期还保持着外来信仰,但最终他们都融入了洛阳社会。
[Abstract]:Since the last century, Luoyang unearthed a large number of Tang Dynasty epitaph and related stone inscriptions. These data show that there are many Sogitans living in Luoyang in Tang Dynasty, most of them are descendants of Sogitans who entered Luoyang in the previous generation and Sogite people who entered Luoyang in Tang Dynasty. They are engaged in many kinds of occupation, and the number of merchants is more. They live scattered in the city of Luoyang, in which the surrounding areas of South City are relatively concentrated. The existence of the Sogte people added a strong foreign cultural color to the city life of Luoyang in the Tang Dynasty, such as Hu Yu, Hu Le, foreign religion, foreign artifacts, etc. The figures and camel figurines also appeared in large numbers in the Tang tombs in Luoyang. These things have a certain degree of influence on Luoyang society. As a city resident, the Suite people and the local Han nationality inhabitant close relations. Their moral values, marriage, funeral customs and other aspects of the obvious identification with the Han culture. Although there are individual differences in their degree of Sinicization and some Sogitans kept their foreign beliefs in the late Tang Dynasty, they all integrated into Luoyang society in the end.
【作者单位】：北京师范大学历史学院;洛阳师范学院河洛文化研究中心;
【基金】：国家社科基金项目“洛阳流散唐代墓志整理与研究”(项目编号:10BZS016);国家社科基金重大项目“新中国出土墓志整理与研究”(项目编号:12&ZD137)
【分类号】：K242;K877.45

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