《宝坻劝农书》与明代后期江南农学知识的北传

发布时间:2018-07-17 05:21
【摘要】:《宝坻劝农书》是中国古代记载农业技术最详实的州县级劝农文书,成书于政治中心与经济中心相分离的明代,袁黄在宝坻任知县时,企图把家乡江南的农业知识引入到其所任职的北方宝坻地区。《劝农书》共八篇,从其中的田制、灌溉、粪壤三方面便可看出江南农学知识向宝坻的传播过程,江南农学知识一定时期内在宝坻产生了比较大的成效,却未能长时间维继,其原因既有袁黄个人的因素,也与南北地理环境迥异有关。
[Abstract]:Baodi Countryside Countryside Book is the most detailed document on agricultural technology recorded in ancient China. It was written in the Ming Dynasty, when the political and economic centers were separated, and Yuan Huang was in Baodi County. This paper attempts to introduce agricultural knowledge from Jiangnan, his hometown, to Baodi region in the north where he holds office. The book on agriculture is eight. From the three aspects of farmland system, irrigation and fecal soil, we can see the spreading process of agricultural knowledge from Jiangnan to Baodi. In a certain period of time, the agricultural knowledge of Jiangnan has produced great results in Baodi, but it has not been maintained for a long time. The reasons are not only the personal factors of Yuan Huang, but also the different geographical environment between the north and the south.
【作者单位】: 中国科学院自然科学史研究所、中科院大学;中国科学院自然科学史所;
【基金】:中国科学院自然科学史研究所重大项目“科技知识的创造与传播”
【分类号】:F329;K248


本文编号:2129194

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