“大礼议”与明代后期士人心态蜕变

发布时间:2018-11-16 10:53
【摘要】:嘉靖"大礼议"以还,专制皇权的高度强化、社会文化和思想禁锢的加剧与经济发展、繁荣之间存在的错位,导致了明代中后期知识分子与君主间的严峻对立以及知识分子内部的急剧分化。士人阶层在政治和社会层面受挫,转向建设和享受日常生活,这在一定程度上改变了中国古代知识分子的价值观和生活观,使人得以正视自己的身体、欲望和个体生存。但与之相应的,却是对国家前景、社会事业的淡漠。
[Abstract]:Jiajing's "Great Rite discussion" is also a mismatch between autocratic imperial power, the aggravation of social culture and ideological imprison, and economic development and prosperity. This led to the severe confrontation between intellectuals and monarchs in the mid-and late Ming Dynasty and the sharp differentiation within intellectuals. The Scholars have been frustrated in politics and society and turned to the construction and enjoyment of daily life, which to some extent changed the values and outlook of life of the ancient Chinese intellectuals, and enabled people to face up to their bodies, desires and individual survival. But correspondingly, it is indifferent to national prospects and social undertakings.
【作者单位】: 东北师范大学文学院;
【基金】:教育部哲学社会科学研究重大课题攻关项目(12JZD017) 中央高校基本科研业务经费专项资金资助项目(13QN041)
【分类号】:K248


本文编号:2335317

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