明清时期鄂豫皖交界山区的社会动荡与社会控制
发布时间：2019-04-02 13:26
【摘要】：本文从社会史的角度对明清时期鄂豫皖交界山区的社会动荡和社会控制作出考察,以期掌握地方社会在面临各种动乱时(即考察动态环境下),各个阶层采取了什么措施,哪些人起到关键作用,对历史有何影响。 明清时期,鄂豫皖交界山区遭到朝代鼎革、农民起义、匪盗之患等各种冲击,中央、地方政府和民间力量各自采取了不同措施,有力地控制了各种动乱的蔓延,维持了地方正常秩序。在此过程中,地方绅士(主要是乡绅)的地位凸现出来,在地方控制中起到举足重轻的作用,对历史产生了极大影响。 以乡绅为代表的地方力量的崛起,反映了明清时期官府控制的衰败,这正给乡绅提供了极好的机会。可以说,乡绅的崛起是历史的选择,是必然的。
[Abstract]:From the angle of social history, this paper makes an investigation into the social turbulence and social control in the mountainous areas of Hubei, Henan and Anhui during the Ming and Qing dynasties, with a view to grasping what measures have been taken by various strata of the local society in the face of various disturbances (i.e., under the dynamic environment). Who plays a key role in history. During the Ming and Qing dynasties, the mountainous areas on the border of Hubei, Henan and Anhui suffered various shocks such as the imperial dynasty, peasant uprisings, banditry, and so on. The central government, local governments and folk forces took different measures to effectively control the spread of all kinds of unrest. Local order has been maintained. In this process, the status of the local gentleman (mainly the squire) became prominent and played a heavy and light role in the local control, which had a great influence on the history. The rise of local power, represented by the squire, reflected the decline of government control in the Ming and Qing dynasties, which provided an excellent opportunity for the squire. It can be said that the rise of the squire is a historical choice, is inevitable.
【学位授予单位】：武汉大学
【学位级别】：硕士
【学位授予年份】：2005
【分类号】：K248;K249
本文编号：2452600
[Abstract]:From the angle of social history, this paper makes an investigation into the social turbulence and social control in the mountainous areas of Hubei, Henan and Anhui during the Ming and Qing dynasties, with a view to grasping what measures have been taken by various strata of the local society in the face of various disturbances (i.e., under the dynamic environment). Who plays a key role in history. During the Ming and Qing dynasties, the mountainous areas on the border of Hubei, Henan and Anhui suffered various shocks such as the imperial dynasty, peasant uprisings, banditry, and so on. The central government, local governments and folk forces took different measures to effectively control the spread of all kinds of unrest. Local order has been maintained. In this process, the status of the local gentleman (mainly the squire) became prominent and played a heavy and light role in the local control, which had a great influence on the history. The rise of local power, represented by the squire, reflected the decline of government control in the Ming and Qing dynasties, which provided an excellent opportunity for the squire. It can be said that the rise of the squire is a historical choice, is inevitable.
【学位授予单位】：武汉大学
【学位级别】：硕士
【学位授予年份】：2005
【分类号】：K248;K249
【引证文献】
相关期刊论文 前2条
1 邹荣;;建国以来鄂豫皖苏区史研究之回顾与反思[J];理论月刊;2013年01期
2 何晓坚;;红色文化对构建社会主义核心价值体系的促进作用——以大别山红色文化研究为例[J];学术探索;2012年10期
相关硕士学位论文 前1条
1 董宇;清顺治年间土寇抗清问题研究[D];辽宁大学;2011年
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