明代文化宦官初探

发布时间：2018-01-14 00:09

本文关键词：明代文化宦官初探　出处：《江西师范大学》2011年硕士论文　论文类型：学位论文

【摘要】：明代文化宦官是明代政治“双轨制”中一轨的主体,同时也是明代宫廷文化的创造者和继承者。本文对明代文化宦官的形成过程、知识来源、人生出路,以及明代文化宦官所造成的政治影响和文化影响进行了考察。明代文化宦官知识的主要来源是内书堂教育,除此之外,宦官还可以通过自学等方式提高文化素养。文化宦官在内书堂结业或其学业有成之后,可以通过“正途”或钻营逐渐获得内庭政治权力,而明代内外庭的联结可以追溯到文化宦官在内书堂向翰林学士学习这一时期,内阁大学士也往往在这一影响下产生。明代文化宦官是明代宫廷文化的学习传播主体。在其不断传播宫廷文化的过程中,明代文化宦官通过不断吸收明间文化,发展出为帝王及内廷权贵服务的明代宫廷文化。然而,文化宦官的个人文化特质却在宫廷环境与士大夫主流话语权的抹杀下消失。
[Abstract]:The Ming Dynasty eunuch culture is the main track of Ming Dynasty political "dual system" in the Ming Dynasty, but also the palace culture creator and successor. The formation process of the culture in the Ming Dynasty, the eunuch source of knowledge, way of life, and the influence of political culture in the Ming Dynasty eunuch and the influence caused by the Ming Dynasty were investigated. The main source of eunuch culture knowledge is in the book Hall of education, in addition, the eunuch can also improve the cultural literacy through self-study. After graduation, the eunuch Culture Book hall or its academic success, through the "right" or gradually obtained the inner court seeking political power, and the connection can be traced back to the Ming Dynasty and court eunuch culture, book to study hall Hanlin during this period, a cabinet scholar also often has in the Ming Dynasty. Under the influence of cultural dissemination of the main palace eunuch is a learning culture in the Ming Dynasty. In the spread of the Palace The culture of the Ming Dynasty eunuch culture by absorbing Ming culture, developed for emperors and palace bigwigs in the Ming Dynasty palace culture. However, the individual cultural characteristics are cultural eunuchs in the palace of environment and literati mainstream discourse right under the killing disappear.

【学位授予单位】：江西师范大学
【学位级别】：硕士
【学位授予年份】：2011
【分类号】：K248

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