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出土钱币窖藏所见宋辽货币经济交流

发布时间:2018-01-20 14:06

  本文关键词: 钱币窖藏 宋钱 辽钱 贸易往来 货币交流 出处:《中国经济史研究》2017年01期  论文类型:期刊论文


【摘要】:辽国建立之后,虽在政治和军事方面与宋朝相敌对,但在经济和文化上却对宋朝具有极强的依附性。通过对各地出土窖藏钱币的研究得知:北宋钱币数量居多,占窖藏总钱币数量的70%以上;唐代钱币次之,约占窖藏总钱币的20%;辽国钱币数量稀少,少则数枚,多则几十、数百枚。辽国虽然铸造代表本民族政权的货币,但宋钱和其他中原王朝钱币仍是其商品流通中发挥主要交换媒介职能的货币。为满足对于货币的不竭需求,辽国一方面颁布律令严禁铜钱资源外流,另一方面通过贸易往来等手段争取更多的铜钱流入。在同一货币纽带的绾连下,宋辽双方经济交往非常密切。
[Abstract]:After the founding of the Liao Kingdom, although it was hostile to the Song Dynasty in the political and military aspects, it was highly dependent on the Song Dynasty economically and culturally. Through the study of the caches of coins unearthed in various places, it was known that the number of coins in the Northern Song Dynasty was mostly. Accounting for more than 70% of the total number of coins in the hoard; Tang Dynasty coins followed, accounting for about 20 of the total hoard coins; The number of coins in the country of Liao was scarce, and the number of coins was few, and there were dozens, hundreds of coins. Although the country of Liao cast the currency representing its own national regime. But Song Qian and other coins of the Central Plains Dynasty were still the currency which played the main function of exchange medium in its commodity circulation. In order to satisfy the endless demand for currency, Liao on the one hand issued a decree prohibiting the outflow of copper money resources. On the other hand, through trade and other means to gain more copper money inflow. Under the same monetary ties, the Song and Liao economic exchanges are very close.
【作者单位】: 甘肃省社会科学院西北历史与丝绸之路研究所;
【分类号】:F822.9;K23;K875.6
【正文快照】: (1)漆侠、乔幼梅:《辽夏金经济史》,保定:河北大学出版社1994年版,第15页。(2)杨富学、邓浩:《略论辽朝的西疆经略》,《社会科学辑刊》1998年第4期。(3)杨富学、陈爱峰:《西夏与周边关系研究》,兰州:甘肃民族出版社2012年版,第197页。(4)参见《辽史》卷37《地理志一》,北京:中

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