论清代江西农村社会的溺女之风与宗族应对

发布时间：2018-06-07 13:16

本文选题：清代 + 江西　；参考：《中国农史》2017年05期

【摘要】：清代江西农村社会溺女之风很盛,同时,宗族势力强盛。但面对溺女这样的不良习俗,宗族并没有采取强硬措施加以禁止,只有一些宗族在族规中用劝诫性语言禁溺女,一些宗族设立育婴会支持抚育女婴,一些乡绅捐助本族或本乡的育婴会等。宗族对溺女之风的应对之所以不强硬,因为国家没有制定严厉的法律去惩治溺女行为,地方官员也只是用诗文劝诫或发布溺女禁条,作用不明显。所以,整个清代直至民国时期,江西溺女之风强盛。
[Abstract]:In the rural society of Jiangxi in the Qing Dynasty, the wind was very strong and the clan power was strong. But in the face of the bad customs such as drowning women, the clans did not take hard measures to ban them. Only some clans were forbidden to drown by admonishing language in the ethnic rules, and some clans set up childbearing associations to support the nurturing of women, and some of the gentry contributed to the childbearing of native or native townships. The clan's response to the wind of drowning is not tough, because the state has not formulated severe laws to punish the behavior of drowning women. The local officials are only admonishing or releasing the female prohibition of drowning in poetry and writing, and the effect is not obvious. So the whole Qing Dynasty and the period of the Republic of China were strong in Jiangxi's drowning.
【作者单位】：江西省社会科学院;
【基金】：2016年江西省社科规划课题“赣鄱宗族文化研究”(批准号16LS06)
【分类号】：K249

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