汉代乡里制度的几个问题研究

发布时间：2018-06-12 10:22

本文选题：秦汉 + 乡里制度　；参考：《南京师范大学》2013年硕士论文

【摘要】：乡、亭、里是秦汉时期的的地方基层组织,其上承政府之政令,下理基层社会之秩序,是联结政府和民间基层社会的纽带。但由于处于地方制度的底层,不受重视,历来对其记载不详,以致学界对此问题一直模糊不清,众说纷纭。随着张家山汉简、尹湾汉简等一批秦汉简牍的发掘,为我们研究秦汉地方制度提供了新的材料,一定程度上弥补了人们对秦汉基层社会组织认识上的不足。在充分吸收前辈学者的研究成果并结合出土材料的基础上,本文对秦汉时期的乡亭里等基层社会组织之间的关系以及聚落形态进行了讨论。全文共分为三部分：第一部分：绪论。第二部分：乡制基本概况。在此部分,笔者主要通过对出土的秦汉相关简牍以及传世文献进行梳理,从乡官部吏的设置及其职能两个方面展开论述,并且从“部”的概念以及乡部、亭部、田部之间的关系论述他们在县政府中的地位及其组织形式,对乡里制度作了一定介绍,并论证自己的观点。第三部分：里制与基层社会。此部分笔者从最基层的里与聚落的关系入手,探讨了秦汉时期的基层社会组织形式。第四部分：乡里秩序与社会势力
[Abstract]:Township, Pavilion and Li are the local grass-roots organizations in the Qin and Han dynasties. However, because they are at the bottom of the local system, they are not attached importance to, and their records have never been known. As a result, the academic community has always been vague about this issue and has different opinions. With the excavation of the bamboo slips of the Qin and Han dynasties, such as Zhangjiashan Han slips and Yin Wan Han slips, It provides new materials for us to study the local system of Qin and Han dynasties, and to some extent makes up for the deficiency of people's understanding of the basic social organizations of Qin and Han dynasties. On the basis of fully absorbing the research achievements of the predecessors and combining with the unearthed materials, this paper discusses the relationship between the basic social organizations such as Township Pavilion and other basic social organizations in the Qin and Han dynasties, as well as the settlement morphology. The full text is divided into three parts: the first part: introduction. The second part: the basic situation of the township system. In this part, the author mainly through unearthed Qin and Han Dynasty related bamboo slips and handed down literature to comb, From the two aspects of setting up and functions of the officials of the township officials, and from the concept of "ministry" and the relationship among the departments of township, pavilion and field, this paper discusses their status in the county government and their organizational form, and introduces the rural system to a certain extent. The third part is the relationship between the interior system and the grassroots society. In this part, the author discusses the basic social organization form in the Qin and Han dynasties. The fourth part: rural order and social forces
【学位授予单位】：南京师范大学
【学位级别】：硕士
【学位授予年份】：2013
【分类号】：D691;K234

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