论宋朝边区的“省地”划分问题

发布时间：2018-06-19 10:57

本文选题：宋朝 + 西南边区　；参考：《浙江大学学报(人文社会科学版)》2017年05期

【摘要】：宋朝的"省地"指朝廷稳定管辖的州县属地,属区域地理概念,常用于边区,主要是川峡、荆湖及广南路边区。大部分内里地区以及与辽、夏、金相邻的边区,则基本不用省地的概念。省地的省民一般包括汉户和各族熟户。熟户如同汉户一样纳税,部分地区有所差别,均比照省地方式进行管理。省地之外,则有"量纳"税物的熟户以及没有税物关系的生户。羁縻州通过"量纳"税赋或贡物形成系属关系,接受省地正州管束,但不属于省地,彼此界限分明;与交趾邻界的广西路羁縻州则不同,均视为省地范围。省地划分成为宋朝西南边区及其人户层次划分的一个重要基础,也是多样化政策实施的一个基本依据。
[Abstract]:The "provincial land" of the Song Dynasty refers to the state and county territory under the stable jurisdiction of the court, which belongs to the concept of regional geography and is often used in the border areas, mainly the Sichuan Gorge, the Jinghu Lake and the Guangnan roadside area. Most of the Naili area and the border areas adjacent to Liao, Xia and Jin are basically without the concept of saving land. Provinces generally include Han households and familiar families of all ethnic groups. Familiar households like Han families pay taxes, parts of the region have differences, are followed by land-saving management. Save land, there is a "measure" of tax-related households and the relationship between the living households. The Jimi states accept the provincial and territorial control by means of tax or tribute formation, but they do not belong to the province and land, and have distinct boundaries between each other, which are different from the Jimi state of Guangxi, which is located on the border of the crossing toes, and is regarded as the scope of land saving. The division of province and land has become an important basis for the division of the southwest border region and its households in the Song Dynasty, as well as a basic basis for the implementation of the diversification policy.
【作者单位】：郑州大学历史学院;
【分类号】：K244

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