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边疆治理视野下的清朝驻京喇嘛制度

发布时间:2018-10-29 12:09
【摘要】:驻京喇嘛是清朝政府从信仰藏传佛教地区调入北京及周边地区任职的较有影响的藏传佛教高僧,包括在北京等地藏传佛教寺院出家的满、蒙、汉喇嘛。驻京喇嘛制度则规范了对驻京喇嘛群体的管理,增强了驻京喇嘛对国家的服从性,使其在政治统治中发挥了更大的作用。清朝政府引导驻京喇嘛参与各种政治、宗教活动,通过他们在蒙藏地区的宗教影响力来贯彻执行清政府的各项统治政策;蒙藏地区的僧俗民众对藏传佛教高僧高度尊崇和信任,认同清朝政府对蒙藏地区治理所制定的措施与制度,从而维护了当时国家的统一、民族的团结、边疆的稳定。
[Abstract]:The Lama in Beijing is an influential Tibetan Buddhist monk transferred by the Qing government from the Tibetan Buddhist region to Beijing and its surrounding areas, including the Manchu, Mongolian and Han monks who became monks at Tibetan Buddhist monasteries in places such as Beijing. The system of the Lama in Beijing regulates the management of the group of the Lama in Beijing, enhances the obedience of the Lama to the country, and makes him play a greater role in the political rule. The Qing Dynasty government guided the monks stationed in Beijing to participate in various political and religious activities and to carry out the various ruling policies of the Qing government through their religious influence in the Mongolian and Tibetan areas. The monks and folk people in the Mongolian and Tibetan areas highly respected and trusted Tibetan Buddhist monks and recognized the measures and systems formulated by the Qing government to govern the Mongolian and Tibetan areas, thus maintaining the unity of the country, the unity of the nation, and the stability of the border areas.
【作者单位】: 西北师范大学历史文化学院;
【分类号】:K249

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