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论梁武帝的历史贡献

发布时间:2018-11-01 11:06
【摘要】:梁武帝积极兴办学校,倡导讲学活动,实行经学生策试入仕制度,编纂五礼,这一系列措施促使魏晋以来式微的儒学得以复兴。梁武帝开创的"三教同源"说为儒释道的融合奠定了理论基础,他树立的三教兼修的范式则在实践上为儒释道融合开辟了道路。梁武帝经常召集文士吟诗作赋,晋升诗赋优秀者的官职或赏赐金帛,同时重视整理和编纂典籍,从而推动了文学和文化的昌盛。五馆、经学策试、官班制等制度和"唯才是举"的政策,打击了门阀士族的势力,促成了寒庶阶层的崛起,推动了贵族制向官僚制的演变。梁武帝的一系列举措对推动中国历史的发展作出了重要的贡献。
[Abstract]:Liang Wudi actively set up schools, advocated the activities of lectures, implemented the system of admission to official posts by students, and compiled five rites. This series of measures led to the revival of Confucianism, which had declined since the Wei and Jin dynasties. The theory of "three religions homology" pioneered by Emperor Wu laid a theoretical foundation for the integration of Confucianism, Buddhism and Taoism, and his paradigm of "three religions and two religions" opened the way for the integration of Confucianism, Buddhism and Taoism in practice. Emperor Wu often convoked scribes to recite poems to promote the official post or reward of the outstanding ones, and attached importance to sorting out and compiling books, thus promoting the prosperity of literature and culture. The system of "five Pavilions", the system of Confucian classics, the system of official classes, and the policy of "meritocracy" have hit the power of the families, promoted the rise of the cold class, and promoted the evolution of the aristocratic system to the bureaucratic system. A series of measures by Emperor Wu of Liang Dynasty made important contributions to the development of Chinese history.
【作者单位】: 山东社会科学院历史研究所;
【基金】:国家社科基金项目“魏晋南北朝社会阶层研究”(项目编号:17BZS009) 山东省社科规划研究项目“中古社会阶层变迁研究”(项目编号:15BLSJ01)的阶段性成果
【分类号】:K239.13

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