历史时期高原浅水湖泊变迁的复原方法研究——以明清以来嘉丽泽演变为例
发布时间：2018-11-09 17:57
【摘要】：历史时期云贵高原遍布浅水湖泊,这些湖泊的演变多与人类活动相关,是历史自然地理研究的重要问题。本文探索了综合利用地名志、地方志和相关历史文献,发掘老地图的相关地理信息,并利用遥感DEM数据,以及GIS技术等多学科方法,重建高原浅水湖泊演变的方法,并成功重建了15世纪中叶以来云南嵩明嘉丽泽多个时间断面的湖泊水面,垂直分辨率达到1米,据此讨论了嘉丽泽的演变及消亡的过程。这一目前对历史时期湖泊演变的研究中分辨率最高的研究,为进一步研究高原浅水湖泊的历史演变提供了方法的范例。
[Abstract]:The evolution of these lakes is related to human activities and is an important issue in the study of historical geography. This paper explores the comprehensive use of toponymic records, local chronicles and related historical documents, excavates the relevant geographic information of old maps, and reconstructs the evolution of shallow water lakes on the plateau by using remote sensing DEM data, GIS technology and other multidisciplinary methods. The lake surface of several time sections of Songming Jialize in Yunnan Province has been successfully reconstructed since the middle of the 15th century, with a vertical resolution of 1 meter. Based on this, the process of evolution and extinction of Jiali Ze is discussed. This study, which has the highest resolution in the study of lake evolution in historical period, provides an example for the further study of the historical evolution of shallow lakes in the plateau.
【作者单位】： 复旦大学;
【基金】：教育部人文社会科学重点研究基地重大项目“过去千年中国区域极端气候事件与中华文明时空进程”(项目号:16JJD77001)的阶段性研究成果
【分类号】：K248;P343.3
本文编号：2321145
[Abstract]:The evolution of these lakes is related to human activities and is an important issue in the study of historical geography. This paper explores the comprehensive use of toponymic records, local chronicles and related historical documents, excavates the relevant geographic information of old maps, and reconstructs the evolution of shallow water lakes on the plateau by using remote sensing DEM data, GIS technology and other multidisciplinary methods. The lake surface of several time sections of Songming Jialize in Yunnan Province has been successfully reconstructed since the middle of the 15th century, with a vertical resolution of 1 meter. Based on this, the process of evolution and extinction of Jiali Ze is discussed. This study, which has the highest resolution in the study of lake evolution in historical period, provides an example for the further study of the historical evolution of shallow lakes in the plateau.
【作者单位】： 复旦大学;
【基金】：教育部人文社会科学重点研究基地重大项目“过去千年中国区域极端气候事件与中华文明时空进程”(项目号:16JJD77001)的阶段性研究成果
【分类号】：K248;P343.3
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1 崔乾;明清以来嘉丽泽湖泊演变研究（1472-1980）[D];复旦大学;2014年
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