周代威仪辨析
发布时间：2018-11-11 17:37
【摘要】：威仪对于周人十分重要,是周代理想人格的重要组成部分。西周时期,威仪即习见于青铜铭文当中,春秋时期,威仪更成为品评人物的标准,甚至以之预测贵族的兴亡。对于威仪的含义,学者们有很多论述,不少学者以为威仪是周代贵族精神风貌的体现。实际上,"威仪"的含义在两周时期有所变化。西周时,"威仪"与德意义接近,指规则、准绳。春秋时期,威仪开始与言语、动作、风貌等有较多的联系,威仪外在化的特征比较明显。然而即便如此,威仪所具有的规则、礼法之义并未消失。在春秋时人的心目中,内有德操而外显威仪,是理想人格的体现。春秋时人所具有的威仪观念,对传统理想人格的塑造,具有深刻的影响。
[Abstract]:Dignitaries are very important to Zhou people and an important part of Zhou's ideal personality. During the Western Zhou Dynasty, prestige was used to bronze inscriptions, and in the Spring and Autumn period, it became the standard of judging figures and even predicted the rise and fall of aristocrats. For the meaning of dignity, scholars have a lot of exposition, many scholars think that prestige is the embodiment of the noble spirit of Zhou Dynasty. In fact, the meaning of "majesty" has changed in two weeks. Western Zhou Dynasty, "majesty" and the moral meaning is close, refers to the rules, criteria. During the Spring and Autumn period, the prestige began to have more relations with speech, action, style, etc. Even so, the rules of propriety did not vanish. In the Spring and Autumn period, it is the embodiment of ideal personality. During the Spring and Autumn period, the concept of dignity had a profound influence on the shaping of traditional ideal personality.
【作者单位】： 北京师范大学历史学院;
【基金】：国家社会科学基金重大项目“上博简诗论综合研究”(13&ZD085)
【分类号】：K224
，
本文编号：2325630
[Abstract]:Dignitaries are very important to Zhou people and an important part of Zhou's ideal personality. During the Western Zhou Dynasty, prestige was used to bronze inscriptions, and in the Spring and Autumn period, it became the standard of judging figures and even predicted the rise and fall of aristocrats. For the meaning of dignity, scholars have a lot of exposition, many scholars think that prestige is the embodiment of the noble spirit of Zhou Dynasty. In fact, the meaning of "majesty" has changed in two weeks. Western Zhou Dynasty, "majesty" and the moral meaning is close, refers to the rules, criteria. During the Spring and Autumn period, the prestige began to have more relations with speech, action, style, etc. Even so, the rules of propriety did not vanish. In the Spring and Autumn period, it is the embodiment of ideal personality. During the Spring and Autumn period, the concept of dignity had a profound influence on the shaping of traditional ideal personality.
【作者单位】： 北京师范大学历史学院;
【基金】：国家社会科学基金重大项目“上博简诗论综合研究”(13&ZD085)
【分类号】：K224
，
本文编号：2325630
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