早期索格底亚那与丝绸之路的开通

发布时间：2018-11-20 09:12

【摘要】：早在丝绸之路开通之前,索格底亚那即被纳入古波斯帝国和希腊化世界的范围之内。从地缘上看,这一时期的索格底亚那作为东方行省,位于边缘地区。然而,索格底亚那有着以发达的灌溉系统为基础的农业经济和丰富的自然资源,发挥着抵御游牧民族入侵的作用。无论是古波斯帝国还是希腊化政权都纷纷在此建立城市,客观上促使其参与到东西方的经济文化往来中。随着丝绸之路的开通,索格底亚那成了丝路中段的核心,在东西方文明的交流中发挥着重要作用。
[Abstract]:Long before the Silk Road was opened, Sogdiana was incorporated into the ancient Persian Empire and the Hellenistic world. Geographically, Sogdiana of this period, as a province of the East, lies on the margins. However, Sogdiana had an agricultural economy based on developed irrigation systems and abundant natural resources, which played a role in resisting the invasion of nomadic peoples. Both the ancient Persian Empire and the Hellenistic regime established cities here, which objectively urged them to participate in the economic and cultural exchanges between the East and the West. With the opening of the Silk Road, Sogdiana became the core of the Silk Road and played an important role in the exchange of Eastern and Western civilizations.
【作者单位】：南开大学历史学院;长治学院历史文化与旅游管理系;
【分类号】：K124

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