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宋真宗崇道研究

发布时间:2018-12-26 11:47
【摘要】:关于宋真宗的崇道活动,已有不少学者进行研究,著述较多,但其侧重点各有不同,有的侧重于“封禅”,有的研究“天书”、“祭祀汾阴”等,因而对于这一问题的研究,还不够系统、不够全面,仍有有待深入的地方。本文力求从宏观上对真宗的崇道活动有一整体上的把握,试图深入剖析真宗崇道的原因以及造成的影响,并通过对真宗本人和崇道活动中几位重要官员的考察,以求对真宗朝中后期政治有一明晰的了解。 第一章主要分四部分介绍宋真宗的崇道活动。这些崇道活动主要有:东封泰山,西祀汾阴;虚构圣祖,封号造神;大造道观,宠奉道士;编纂《道藏》,搜寻道经。 第二章从外因和内因方面深入剖析宋真宗崇道的原因。从外部因素来说,辽、夏对宋带来的军事威胁,以及议和后仍存在的潜在威胁,是促成真宗崇道的一个重要原因。真宗企图通过崇道来洗刷“城下之盟”带来的耻辱,达到“镇服四海,夸示戎狄”的目的。内部因素来看,真宗以“神道设教”证明自己继位的合理性,神化赵宋王朝的统治权威。另外,以王钦若为首的“五鬼”对真宗崇道起到推波助澜的作用,也是真宗崇道活动能够轰轰烈烈持续十余年的重要因素。 第三章主要从四个方面分析了宋真宗崇道造成的影响。政治上,真宗的崇道活动导致了士风和社会风气的败坏,另外真宗崇道活动中的一些做法为后来的徽宗所模仿;经济上,东封泰山、西祀汾阴、营造宫观等活动,劳民伤财,致使国库空虚,地方匮乏;军事上,对外日趋保守;文化上,造成民俗风气上的一些变化。 总之,本文主要从宋真宗崇道的内容、原因以及造成的影响入手研究这一问题。探究真宗崇道对了解这一历史时期的政治局势、文化风俗等有着重要意义。
[Abstract]:There have been many scholars studying and writing about the Taoism activities of Song Zhenzong, but their emphases are different, some focusing on "closing Zen", some focusing on "heavenly script", "sacrifice to Fen Yin", and so on. It is not systematic enough, not comprehensive enough, there are still places to go deep. This paper tries to have a general grasp of the worship of Taoism from the macro perspective, and tries to analyze the causes and effects of the worship of true religion in depth, and through the investigation of himself and several important officials in the activities of worship of Taoism. In order to have a clear understanding of the politics of the late Qing Dynasty. The first chapter mainly introduces Song Zhenzong's worship of Taoism in four parts. These Taoist worship activities mainly include: Dongfeng Tai Shan, west worship Fen Yin; fictional sage ancestor, seal name to create god; Daoist temple, pet worship Taoist; compile "Taoist Collection", search for the Daoist scriptures. The second chapter deeply analyzes the reasons of Song Zhenzong's worship of Taoism from external and internal causes. In terms of external factors, the military threat brought by Liao and Xia to Song, and the potential threat that still existed after the negotiation of peace, were one of the important reasons that contributed to the true Zong Chongdao. Zhenzong attempts to wash away the shame brought by the confederacy under the city through the worship of Taoism, and to achieve the goal of "serving the whole sea with praise and showing the army." In terms of internal factors, Zhenzong proved the rationality of his succession with Shinto, and deified the ruling authority of the Zhao and Song dynasties. In addition, the "five Ghost" led by Wang Qinruo played an important role in promoting the true Zong Chongdao, and it was also an important factor for the activity of True Zong Chongdao to flourish for more than ten years. The third chapter mainly analyzes the influence of Song Zhenzong's Taoism from four aspects. Politically, the activities of worship of Taoism of the true sect led to the deterioration of the style of scholars and the social atmosphere, and some of the practices in the activities of the true worship of religion were imitated by the later Huizong; Economically, Dongfeng Mount Taishan, West Shishifen Yin, and other activities, such as building a temple, labor and wealth, resulting in empty treasury, lack of local; militarily, increasingly conservative external; cultural, caused some changes in folk customs. In a word, this paper mainly studies this problem from the content, reason and influence of Song Zhenzong. Exploring the true Zong Chongdao is of great significance to understand the political situation and cultural customs in this historical period.
【学位授予单位】:华中科技大学
【学位级别】:硕士
【学位授予年份】:2010
【分类号】:K244

【引证文献】

相关硕士学位论文 前1条

1 邓永胜;宁王朱权的崇道及其道教贡献[D];湖南师范大学;2013年



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