论北宋时期台谏对地方官的弹劾——以仁宗朝为中心

发布时间：2019-01-25 21:22

【摘要】：北宋时期,台谏官虽然以弹劾中央官员为主,但也有弹劾地方官的情况。他们关注的地方官主要有两类:一是与中央权力中心有关联者,一是任职于西北边地者。从弹文文本看,弹劾的事由涉及道德和吏能两方面,实则隐藏在背后的深层原因包括抑制权贵、排挤武臣、打击异己等面向,最后演变为激烈的权力斗争。台谏官对地方官的弹劾不仅直接影响到被劾官员本人的仕途,而且还或隐或显地影响到朝廷的政治生态,形成北宋官场的泛道德现象,导致大多数地方官要么全力经营自身的官场人际网络,要么因循守旧、不思进取。
[Abstract]:In the Northern Song Dynasty, although the central officials were mainly impeached, there were also impeachment of local officials. They are concerned about two kinds of local officials: one is related to the central power center, the other is working on the northwest border. From the perspective of the text, impeachment from the two aspects of morality and officials, in fact, hidden behind the deep reasons include restraining the powerful, crowding out military officials, cracking down on dissidents and so on, and finally evolved into a fierce power struggle. The impeachment of the local officials not only directly affected the official career of the impeached officials, but also implicitly or explicitly affected the political ecology of the imperial court, and formed the pan-moral phenomenon of the Northern Song Dynasty officialdom. As a result, most local officials either fully run their own network of officialdom, or conformist.
【作者单位】：湖南科技大学;
【基金】：国家社科基金一般项目“北宋弹劾制度及历史经验研究”(16BZS043)
【分类号】：K244

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