郝懿行《山海经笺疏》的学术价值
发布时间：2019-02-13 07:06
【摘要】：郝懿行是清乾嘉时期的训诂名家,著述颇丰,《山海经笺疏》是其代表作之一。本文从文献考据角度对郝懿行《山海经笺疏》作了系统研究,与毕沅《山海经新校正》等旧有注本进行了比对,适当考察袁珂《山海经校注》对郝懿行注释的吸收情况,以期结合这两个方面更为准确地揭示郝懿行《山海经笺疏》在《山海经》注本史上的地位和学术史上所做出的贡献。本文绪论中讨论了郝懿行注《山海经笺疏》所用的底本、成书时间以及刊版情况,总结了“笺疏”的体例特点。论文主体是从校勘、训诂与考证三个方面对郝懿行《山海经笺疏》的训释成就作出呈现和总结。校勘部分主要从文字讹误的类型如讹、脱、衍、倒、异等方面进行对比研究。郝懿行据理出校、论证充分,校勘成果丰硕,本文共列例73条,其中补充新校共58条,纠正旧校9条,补证旧注6条。训诂部分从郝懿行所采用的训诂方法进行分类研究,包括因声求义、辨形体训字义、直训字义、据古训、以今闻证前事和核证文献。共举41例,其中郝懿行补充新训21条,纠正旧训4条,补证旧训16条。考证分为名物、地理、人物三个部分,包括考证动植物、山川、神人等的名称异同,动植物等的形状、功用等,共举59例,其中郝懿行补充新考35条,纠正旧有注本考释之误16条,补证旧注2条。本文还讨论了郝懿行《山海经笺疏》对旧有注本地理考证的承袭。郝懿行《山海经笺疏》的校勘有助于恢复《山海经》的真实面貌,训诂考证有助于疏通晦涩难懂的《山海经》,为后来学术界研究《山海经》提供了真实可靠而又丰富的文献基础。后世学者多利用郝懿行《山海经笺疏》进行学术研究工作,如现当代《山海经》研究名家袁珂,他注释的《山海经校注》即以之作为底本,对郝懿行的注释“存其强半”,吸收了大半郝懿行的校勘、训诂、考证成果到他的书中,这对现当代学者研究《山海经》起到了重要作用。
[Abstract]:Hao Yiling was a famous exegesis writer in Qianjia period of Qing Dynasty. From the angle of literature research, this paper makes a systematic study on Hao Yi-hang 's "Shanhaijing Notes", compares it with the old notes such as Bi Yuan's "New Correction of Shanhai Classic" and so on, and makes a proper investigation on the absorption of Hao Yi's notes by Yuan Ke "Shanhaijing School Notes". The purpose of this paper is to reveal more accurately the position of Hao Yi-hang "Shanhaijing" in the annotated history of Shanhai Classic and the contribution made in academic history. In the introduction of this paper, the author discusses the basic book, the time of completion and the situation of publication, and summarizes the characteristics of the style of "Jianshu". The main body of the thesis presents and summarizes the achievements of Hao Yi-hang 's explanation of Shanhaijing from three aspects: collation, exegesis and textual research. In the part of collation, a comparative study is made on the types of errors such as error, delamination, derivation, inversion and heterogeneity. Hao Yichang is a school with sufficient argumentation and fruitful results. This paper lists 73 cases, including 58 new schools, 9 old schools and 6 old notes. In the part of exegetical study, the methods used by Hao Yi-xing are classified and studied, including seeking meaning for sound, distinguishing the meaning of form training, directly training the meaning of character, according to the ancient training, and verifying the documents before hearing the evidence now and before. Among 41 cases, Hao Yiling supplemented 21 new training, corrected 4 old training, and replenished old training 16. The textual research is divided into three parts: famous objects, geography, and characters, including the similarities and differences in the names of animals and plants, mountains and rivers, gods and human beings, the shapes and functions of animals and plants, etc. 59 cases were cited, among which Hao Yi-hang added 35 new examinations. Correct the old note this textual research error 16, replenish card old note 2. This paper also discusses the inheritance of the geographical textual research of the old notes. The collation of Hao Yi-hang 's "Shanhai Jing Ji Shu" will help to restore the true appearance of "Shan Hai Jing", and the textual research of exegesis will help to dredge the obscure "Mountain and Sea Classic". It provides a reliable and rich literature basis for the later academic research on Mountain and Sea Classic. Later scholars have mostly used Hao Yi-hang 's "Shanhaijing Notes" to carry out academic research. For example, Yuan Ke, a famous scholar in the modern and contemporary "Shanhai Classic", took it as the basis for his commentary on the "Shanhai Classic", and made a note to Hao Yi-hang 's "keep it half strong". Absorbing most of Hao Yi-hang 's collation, exegesis, and textual research results into his book, it plays an important role in the study of Shanhai Classic by modern and contemporary scholars.
【学位授予单位】：四川师范大学
【学位级别】：硕士
【学位授予年份】：2017
【分类号】：K249
本文编号：2421302
[Abstract]:Hao Yiling was a famous exegesis writer in Qianjia period of Qing Dynasty. From the angle of literature research, this paper makes a systematic study on Hao Yi-hang 's "Shanhaijing Notes", compares it with the old notes such as Bi Yuan's "New Correction of Shanhai Classic" and so on, and makes a proper investigation on the absorption of Hao Yi's notes by Yuan Ke "Shanhaijing School Notes". The purpose of this paper is to reveal more accurately the position of Hao Yi-hang "Shanhaijing" in the annotated history of Shanhai Classic and the contribution made in academic history. In the introduction of this paper, the author discusses the basic book, the time of completion and the situation of publication, and summarizes the characteristics of the style of "Jianshu". The main body of the thesis presents and summarizes the achievements of Hao Yi-hang 's explanation of Shanhaijing from three aspects: collation, exegesis and textual research. In the part of collation, a comparative study is made on the types of errors such as error, delamination, derivation, inversion and heterogeneity. Hao Yichang is a school with sufficient argumentation and fruitful results. This paper lists 73 cases, including 58 new schools, 9 old schools and 6 old notes. In the part of exegetical study, the methods used by Hao Yi-xing are classified and studied, including seeking meaning for sound, distinguishing the meaning of form training, directly training the meaning of character, according to the ancient training, and verifying the documents before hearing the evidence now and before. Among 41 cases, Hao Yiling supplemented 21 new training, corrected 4 old training, and replenished old training 16. The textual research is divided into three parts: famous objects, geography, and characters, including the similarities and differences in the names of animals and plants, mountains and rivers, gods and human beings, the shapes and functions of animals and plants, etc. 59 cases were cited, among which Hao Yi-hang added 35 new examinations. Correct the old note this textual research error 16, replenish card old note 2. This paper also discusses the inheritance of the geographical textual research of the old notes. The collation of Hao Yi-hang 's "Shanhai Jing Ji Shu" will help to restore the true appearance of "Shan Hai Jing", and the textual research of exegesis will help to dredge the obscure "Mountain and Sea Classic". It provides a reliable and rich literature basis for the later academic research on Mountain and Sea Classic. Later scholars have mostly used Hao Yi-hang 's "Shanhaijing Notes" to carry out academic research. For example, Yuan Ke, a famous scholar in the modern and contemporary "Shanhai Classic", took it as the basis for his commentary on the "Shanhai Classic", and made a note to Hao Yi-hang 's "keep it half strong". Absorbing most of Hao Yi-hang 's collation, exegesis, and textual research results into his book, it plays an important role in the study of Shanhai Classic by modern and contemporary scholars.
【学位授予单位】：四川师范大学
【学位级别】：硕士
【学位授予年份】：2017
【分类号】：K249
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