圣西门和谐社会思想研究

发布时间：2018-02-27 16:42

本文关键词： 圣西门和谐社会和谐社会思想　出处：《郑州大学》2010年硕士论文　论文类型：学位论文

【摘要】： 克劳德·昂利·圣西门是18-19世纪法国早期伟大的空想社会主义者,他猛烈揭露资本主义制度的弊端,对资本主义社会中残酷的剥削、非人的压迫提出平等、公正、和谐的未来理想社会模式。支撑圣西门和谐社会思想体系的基础是他自己丰富的人生阅历、西方传统和谐思想的影响以及对当时社会的深刻感悟。他认为未来和谐社会应该具备以下特征：统一社会化的大生产；民主平等；自由发展；良好的风俗道德；承认分配差别提高社会共同福利等等。为了实现和谐社会,他提出这样的主张和要求：实现民主提出政治合理和平等诉求；批判腐败建设廉洁政府；尊重知识尊重人才；国家应拨付充裕经费发展教育；用宗教促进社会的进步和谐；良好的社会保障等等。圣西门和谐社会中的许多观点和思想是空想社会主义的主要内容。圣西门坚持这些论点的毅力和热情,对于培养进步人士去接受社会主义思想起了不小的作用。由于历史条件和自身认识的局限,圣西门和谐社会思想不可避免地具有历史的局限性。但历史上的一切进步思想都具有永恒的价值,梳理和挖掘圣西门和谐社会思想对我国构建社会主义和谐社会仍有重要的现实借鉴意义。
[Abstract]:Claude Only St. Simon was a great utopian socialist in the early 1819th century in France. He exposed the malpractice of the capitalist system and offered equality and justice to the cruel exploitation and inhuman oppression of capitalist society. The foundation of Saint-Simon 's ideological system of harmonious society is his rich life experience. He believed that the future harmonious society should have the following characteristics: unified and socialized production, democracy and equality, free development, good custom and morality; In order to realize the harmonious society, he put forward the following ideas and demands: to realize democracy, to put forward political rationality and equality; to criticize corruption to build a clean government; to respect knowledge and respect talent; The state should allocate sufficient funds to develop education, promote social progress and harmony with religion; Good social security and so on. Many of Saint-Simon 's views and ideas in a harmonious society are the main contents of utopian socialism. Saint-Simon 's perseverance and enthusiasm to insist on these arguments, It has played a significant role in training progressive people to accept socialist thinking. Due to historical conditions and the limitations of their own understanding, Saint-Simon 's thought of harmonious society inevitably has historical limitations, but all progressive thoughts in history have eternal value. Combing and excavating Saint-Simon 's harmonious society thought still has the important realistic reference significance for our country to construct the socialist harmonious society.
【学位授予单位】：郑州大学
【学位级别】：硕士
【学位授予年份】：2010
【分类号】：D09

【引证文献】