谢觉哉新闻思想研究

发布时间：2018-02-27 19:35

本文关键词： 谢觉哉新闻思想新闻实践新闻工作者　出处：《湘潭大学》2012年硕士论文　论文类型：学位论文

【摘要】：新闻是人类社会的一种特殊认识与反映形式，它促进了社会的有序发展，推动着社会的全面进步。谢觉哉作为中国共产党早期著名的新闻工作者，毕生同新闻结下不解之缘。谢觉哉从1920年开始主编《湖南通俗报》，在其后的新闻生涯中，相继主编过《湖南民报》、《红旗》、《上海报》、《工农日报》等报刊，在《新中华报》、《解放日报》等报刊上开辟过《小言论》、《一得书》、《炉边闲话》等专栏。在长期的新闻实践活动中，谢觉哉积累了丰富的办报经验，形成了独特的新闻思想，他的新闻思想可以分为四个方面：谢觉哉的党报思想，他主张党报工作要服务于党的领导，要配合党在不同时期的中心任务。谢觉哉的新闻群众观，他主张办报要依靠群众，报纸内容要面向群众。谢觉哉的新闻监督思想，他主张要利用报纸揭露和批判党内存在的问题。谢觉哉对新闻工作者的要求，他结合自身的办报经验，分别从新闻从业者的思想定位、新闻人的专业素质、采访规律的科学把握、写作功底的全面锤炼四个方面阐述了他对新闻工作者的要求。谢觉哉的新闻思想是对马克思主义新闻思想的继承和发展，在马克思主义新闻群众观的基础上，谢觉哉发展了自己的通俗办报思想，他主张使用群众语言，通俗易懂，面向大众，从而把党和人民紧密地联系在了一起。同时，谢觉哉的新闻思想还为今天的新闻工作提供了经验和借鉴，，对于如何发挥好舆论监督的作用，有着重要的启示。
[Abstract]:News is a special form of cognition and reflection in human society. It promotes the orderly development of the society and promotes the overall progress of the society. Xie Juezai, as a famous journalist in the early period of the Communist Party of China, Xie Juezai has been editor-in-chief of Hunan popular News since 1920. In his subsequent journalistic career, he has successively edited the Hunan people's Daily, the Red Flag, the poster, the Workers and Peasants Daily, and so on. In the "New China News", "Liberation Daily" and other newspapers have opened a "small speech", "a book", "hearth gossip" and other columns. In his long practice of journalism, Xie Juezai accumulated rich experience in running newspapers and formed a unique news thought. His news thought can be divided into four aspects: the Party newspaper thought of Xie Juezai, He advocated that party newspaper work should serve the leadership of the party and cooperate with the central task of the party in different periods. Xie Juezai's view of the mass of news, he advocated that the newspaper should rely on the masses and that the contents of the newspaper should be oriented to the masses. Xie Juezai's idea of news supervision, He advocated using newspapers to expose and criticize problems existing in the party. Xie Juezai's demands on journalists, he combined his own experience in running newspapers, separately from the ideological orientation of journalists, the professional quality of journalists. The scientific grasp of the law of the interview and the comprehensive training of his writing skills have expounded his requirements for journalists. Xie Juezai's journalistic thought is the inheritance and development of Marxist journalistic thought. On the basis of the Marxist view of the masses of journalism, Xie Juezai developed his own popular thought of running newspapers. He advocated the use of mass language, which is easy to understand. Facing the public, the Party and the people are closely linked together. At the same time, Xie Juezai's news thought also provides experience and reference for today's news work, which has important enlightenment on how to play a good role in public opinion supervision.
【学位授予单位】：湘潭大学
【学位级别】：硕士
【学位授予年份】：2012
【分类号】：D092;D231

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