政治社会:一个中层理论

发布时间：2018-05-11 18:24

  本文选题：政治社会 + 现代国家　； 参考：《学术月刊》2017年07期

【摘要】：现代国家必须在社会之中建构支持自身的政治基础,这个政治基础就是政治社会。就性质而言,政治社会是现代国家制度与社会融合在一起的新质因素,它既是现代国家的组成部分,又是社会的组成部分。作为现代国家在社会之中的根基,政治社会伴随着现代国家建设进程的推进而发展成为一张广泛、深入的网络,民族主义观念、公民身份、阶级划分、政治联盟与政治排斥关系、政党与社会组织、代表分配与选区划分规则是编织这个网络的基本要素。政治社会不是千篇一律的,也不是一经形成就固定不变的,而是会在支配型、妥协型、封闭型、开放型等不同类型之间发生转换。正是由于政治社会的独特性质以及类型的多样性,构成了我们深化理解现代国家形成、社会革命、国家自主性以及民主转型等重大政治进程的学理基础。
[Abstract]:The modern country must construct the political foundation to support itself in the society, this political foundation is the political society. As far as its nature is concerned, political society is a new factor of the integration of modern national system and society. It is not only a part of modern country, but also a part of society. As the foundation of the modern state in society, the political society, along with the advancement of the modern national construction process, has developed into an extensive, in-depth network, nationalism, citizenship, class division, The relationship between political alliance and political exclusion, political party and social organization, representative distribution and the rules of constituency division are the basic elements to weave this network. Political society is not stereotyped, nor fixed as soon as it is formed, but will change between different types, such as dominance, compromise, closure, openness and so on. It is precisely because of the unique nature and diversity of the political society that we deepen our understanding of the major political processes of modern state formation, social revolution, national autonomy and democratic transformation.
【作者单位】： 华东政法大学政治学研究院;
【基金】：国家哲学社会科学重点项目“全面依法治国与国家治理现代化”(14AZD133) 华东政法大学“华夏与罗马世界文明与比较政治研究项目”(HDZ005)的阶段性成果
【分类号】：D013
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本文编号：1875060