政治希伯来主义与近代早期共和话语的构建

发布时间：2018-05-14 17:53

  本文选题：近代早期 + 政治希伯来主义　； 参考：《世界历史》2014年01期

【摘要】：在16—18世纪的欧洲政治思想界,一些基督教学者援引《希伯来圣经》,认为古代希伯来社会就是上帝为以色列人设计的完美共和政体。这股绵延近三个世纪的"政治希伯来主义"思潮发端于意大利,随后向北蔓延,尤其在荷兰与英国达到高潮,甚至一度被纳入政治实践中。就其本质而言,政治希伯来主义是套用希腊罗马的古典政治概念来理解形态迥异的古代希伯来社会,目的是借助所谓的希伯来理想先例为近代早期反抗王权、确立共和的话语构建提供合法依据,希伯来因素从而以这种被异化甚至被歪曲的方式参与到近代欧洲政治文明的创建之中。
[Abstract]:In the European political circle from 16 to eighteenth Century, some Christian scholars quoted the Hebrew Bible as the perfect Republic in ancient Hebrew society, which was designed by God for the Israelites. This trend of "political Hebrew", which lasted for nearly three centuries, spread in Italy, and then spread northward, especially in Holland and Britain. The tide, even once included in the political practice. In its essence, the political Hebrew is the classical political concept that applies to the Greek Rome to understand the ancient Hebrew society with different forms. The purpose is to provide a legal basis for the early rebellion against the royal power and to establish the Republic's discourse by the so-called Hebrew ideal precedent, Hebrew. The factors are involved in the creation of modern European political civilization in such a way of alienation or even distortion.

【作者单位】： 郑州大学历史学院;
【基金】：“河南省高等学校哲学社会科学创新团队支持计划”(项目编号:2013-CXTD-01)的阶段性成果
【分类号】：D091
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本文编号：1888899