“位”与社会秩序的重建——政治哲学视域中的荀子“位”思想

发布时间：2018-05-22 12:15

本文选题：荀子 + “位”　；参考：《湖南师范大学社会科学学报》2017年02期

【摘要】：荀子试图以儒家价值体系重建社会秩序,主张通过对“位”的强调来完成从天下无道到天下有道的转变,实现社会政治秩序从混乱无序到稳定有序。在荀子的政治哲学中,“位”具有三个层次的涵义:一是处于一定社会关系中的“地位”“职位”等;二是与职位相对应的制度、规范等;三是一种各居其位、各守其分,从而达到“万物得宜”之理想状态的哲学思想。“位”虽不同,但“位”皆有“分”,每一“分”皆有异于他者的完满自足之价值。各安其位,各守其分,则每一个体都能在其安位守分的主体实践中实现人生价值与意义,社会政治也会和谐稳定有序运行。
[Abstract]:Xunzi tried to rebuild the social order with the Confucian value system, advocated to complete the transformation from the world without the Tao to the world by emphasizing the "position", and to realize the social political order from chaos and disorder to stability and order. In Xunzi's political philosophy, "position" has three meanings: first, "position" and "position" in a certain social relationship; second, the system and norms corresponding to the position; and third, one kind of "position" in its own place, each abiding by its share, To achieve the ideal state of "all things suitable" philosophical thought. Although "position" is different, "position" all have "cent", each "cent" all has the value of perfect self-sufficiency which is different from others. Every individual can realize the value and significance of life in the main practice of keeping his own position, and the social politics will run harmoniously, steadily and orderly.
【作者单位】：中共上海市委党校哲学教研部、马克思主义与当代中国实践哲学研究中心;

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