反思代表模式
发布时间:2018-07-20 20:02
【摘要】:在传统的"承诺型"代表之外,实证政治科学家又引进了几种新的代表模式,即,"期望型"代表、"陀螺型"代表和"替代型"代表。虽然并不满足"承诺型"代表所要求的民主问责标准,但是,这些新近的代表模式却提出了一套可以作为判断依据的规范标准。与传统的"承诺型"代表所内含的二分标准不同的是,这些标准更为系统。它们是协商性的,而不是聚合性的;是多元的,而不是单一的。
[Abstract]:In addition to the traditional "commitment" representative, empirical political scientists have introduced several new representative models, namely, "expected" representative, "gyro" representative and "substitute" representative. Although it does not meet the democratic accountability standards required by the "commitment" representative, these new representative models offer a set of normative standards that can be used as a basis for judgment. These standards are more systematic than the dichotomies contained in traditional "commitment" representatives. They are consultative, not polymeric; they are pluralistic, not single.
【作者单位】: 美国哈佛大学肯尼迪政府学院;中山大学政治与公共事务管理学院;
【分类号】:D034.5
,
本文编号:2134616
[Abstract]:In addition to the traditional "commitment" representative, empirical political scientists have introduced several new representative models, namely, "expected" representative, "gyro" representative and "substitute" representative. Although it does not meet the democratic accountability standards required by the "commitment" representative, these new representative models offer a set of normative standards that can be used as a basis for judgment. These standards are more systematic than the dichotomies contained in traditional "commitment" representatives. They are consultative, not polymeric; they are pluralistic, not single.
【作者单位】: 美国哈佛大学肯尼迪政府学院;中山大学政治与公共事务管理学院;
【分类号】:D034.5
,
本文编号:2134616
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