我国消费异化现象的政治学研究

发布时间：2019-03-05 14:15

【摘要】：随着我国市场经济的发展,人们生活水平的提高,消费作为拉动我国经济的“三驾马车”之一,对我国经济社会的发展发挥着重要作用。但是由于各种原因,在消费领域,本应该是人们生活手段的消费反而成为了人们生活的目的。人们为消费而消费,在消费中迷失了自我,论为了消费的奴隶,消费出现了异化。所谓消费异化,从本质上说,是一种脱离消费者正常需要的、与消费的本质相背离的、控制或操纵消费者的一种非正常的消费状态,它具有极大的危害性。消费异化现象在我国的蔓延严重影响了我国社会政治、经济的健康可持续发展。面对这种情况,我们不得不重新审视消费功能。因此,作为社会政治的重点问题,对我国消费异化现象问题进行深入研究尤为迫切和重要。本文主要分以下五章进行论述：第一章为引言,分析了我国消费异化现象政治学研究的目的与意义。第二章对消费异化进行了理论界说,阐述了笔者关于消费异化概念、内涵、实质等问题的看法和思想。同时研究了异化消费的历史形态,阐述了西方学派对异化消费的批判和揭示。第三章着重研究了当前我国消费异化的具体表现及根源,为后面提出具体的解决对策奠定基础。第四章在我国消费异化具体表现的基础上分析了这些消费异化现象所带来的对个人、政治、社会及自然的危害,提出克服我国消费异化现象的紧迫性。第五章则针对上面的问题提出了相应的对策,指出要克服我国消费异化现象一方面消费者自己要培育健康的消费意识,树立绿色、理性、适度的消费观。另一方面,国家要加强市场监管制度建设和文化引领。总之通过这两方面的努力促使我国的消费走上健康、合理的道路。
[Abstract]:With the development of China's market economy and the improvement of people's living standards, consumption, as one of the "troika" to pull the economy of our country, plays an important role in the development of our country's economy and society. But for all kinds of reasons, in the field of consumption, the consumption which should be the means of life has become the purpose of people's life. People consume for consumption, lose themselves in consumption, on the slave of consumption, consumption appears dissimilation. The so-called consumption alienation, in essence, is a kind of abnormal consumption state, which deviates from the normal needs of consumers, deviates from the essence of consumption, and controls or manipulates consumers, which has great harm. The spread of consumption alienation in our country has seriously affected the healthy and sustainable development of our society and politics and economy. In the face of this situation, we have to re-examine the consumption function. Therefore, as a key issue of social politics, it is very urgent and important to study deeply the phenomenon of consumption alienation in China. This paper is divided into the following five chapters: the first chapter is the introduction, which analyzes the purpose and significance of the political research on consumption alienation in China. The second chapter has carried on the theory to the consumption alienation, has elaborated the author's view and the thought about the consumption alienation concept, the connotation, the essence and so on. At the same time, this paper studies the historical form of alienation consumption, and expounds the criticism and revelation of western school to alienation consumption. The third chapter focuses on the specific manifestations and root causes of current consumption alienation in China, and lays the foundation for the concrete solutions. The fourth chapter analyzes the harm to individual, politics, society and nature caused by these phenomena on the basis of the concrete manifestation of consumption alienation in our country, and puts forward the urgency of overcoming the phenomenon of consumption alienation in our country. The fifth chapter puts forward the corresponding countermeasures against the above problems, pointing out that to overcome the phenomenon of consumption alienation in our country, on the one hand, consumers should cultivate healthy consumption consciousness and set up green, rational and moderate consumption view on the one hand. On the other hand, the state should strengthen the construction of market supervision system and cultural guidance. In short, through these two aspects of efforts to promote our consumption on a healthy, reasonable path.
【学位授予单位】：东北财经大学
【学位级别】：硕士
【学位授予年份】：2012
【分类号】：D0;F126.1

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