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元旦日盛京官员于盛京旧宫向皇帝行望贺礼

发布时间:2018-10-13 13:39
【摘要】:正元旦,是清朝统治者最为重视的三大节日之一,另外两节为冬至、万寿(皇帝、太后的生日)。清朝沿袭以前历代王朝的惯制,举行元旦庆贺典礼,皇帝为主角,程序一个紧接一个,子正养心殿开笔,堂子祭天,坤宁宫祭神,奉天殿祭祖,慈宁宫向皇太后行礼,黎明时分太和殿朝贺、内廷后妃献礼等等。朝贺,也称大朝会,是清代朝会制度中最高级别的一种。元旦日(正月初一日)朝贺时,太和殿前设黄案,鸣钟鼓奏中和韶乐,在京王公大臣及外藩进贺表献贺礼、依品级高低先后按班次向皇帝行三跪九叩礼。元旦朝贺由黎明起会持续到辰时方能结束。与此同时盛京官员也进行元旦朝贺。
[Abstract]:Zheng New Year's Day is one of the three most important festivals for the rulers of the Qing Dynasty. The other two festivals are the Winter Solstice, Wan Shou (Emperor, Queen Mother's Birthday). Following the custom of previous dynasties, the Qing Dynasty held a celebration ceremony by New Year's Day, in which the emperor was the protagonist. One by one, the son was raising his heart to open his pen, his cousin to the sky, the Kunning Palace to the gods, the temple to worship the ancestors, and the Tzu Ning Palace saluted to the Queen Mother. At dawn the Hall of Taihe congratulates, the imperial concubine presents gifts and so on. Chao he, also known as the Great Court, was one of the highest levels in the Qing dynasty. New Year's Day (on the first day of the first month) when congratulating, Taihe Temple in front of the yellow case, ringing bells and drums play Zhongshao music, in Beijing Wang Gong Minister and foreign vassals into the gift, according to the rank of the emperor according to the number of kneeling nine kowtows. New Year's Day's greetings will last from dawn until the end of the hour. At the same time, Shengjing officials also congratulated New Year's Day.
【作者单位】: 辽宁省档案馆编研展览处;
【分类号】:K249;K892.9

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