论吴雷川儒耶思想的双向阐述

发布时间：2018-01-18 16:09

本文关键词：论吴雷川儒耶思想的双向阐述　出处：《上海师范大学》2010年硕士论文　论文类型：学位论文

【摘要】： 清末民国时期,中国经历了一场世纪巨变。接连不断的战争和一系列丧国辱权条约的签订,让当时的知识分子对中国的未来深感担忧,并开始积极寻找走出困境的道路。在这些知识分子中,有一群人文化身份特殊,他们既接受过传统儒家文化的教育,又具有基督教信仰。本文研究的文人基督徒吴雷川便是这一群体中的一员。本研究的重点在于,像吴雷川这样具有双重文化身份的文人是如何对儒耶两种文化进行理解和阐释的。通过探讨他对当时非基督教运动的回应,对基督教教义的阐述,对中国文化与基督教如何融合等一系列问题的观点,发掘中国文化尤其是儒家文化及伦理价值观对其思想的影响。通过细读文献可以发现,吴雷川对基督教教义及耶稣的解读基本是从中国传统文人的角度进行的,他采取的是“以儒释耶”的诠释范式,这一模式很好地显示了儒家文化对其思想的深远影响。他在进行儒耶相关教义及孔子与耶稣的人格比较时,也充分显示出了对儒家文化的倾斜。此外,吴的思想还显现出强烈的实用主义倾向,他多次强调耶稣、墨子改造社会的理想对中国的重要作用,这是他所寻求的中国复兴之路,即在根本上融合基督教与中国传统文化,以此达到两者共同进步的目的。但即便如此,吴的主要关注对象仍是中国的复兴,而基督教则是最有可能达成这一目标的外援力量。通过对吴雷川思想的探析,笔者希望可以提供一个探讨当时这一特殊群体思想及身份认同感的角度,也可为当下的中西文化关系之研究提供一种借鉴与参考,为今后中西文化的交流与碰撞提供一定的启示意义。
[Abstract]:During the period of the late Qing and the Republic of China, China experienced a great change of the century. The successive wars and the signing of a series of treaties concerning the loss of power and humiliation of the country made the intellectuals at that time deeply worried about the future of China. And began to actively find a way out of the plight of these intellectuals, there is a group of people with special cultural identity, they have received the traditional Confucian culture education. Wu Lei Chuan, a scholar and Christian studied in this paper, is a member of this group. The focus of this study is how scholars with dual cultural identity like Wu Leichuan understood and explained the two cultures of Juye and discussed his response to the non-Christian movement at that time. To the Christian doctrine elaboration, to the Chinese culture and the Christianity how to merge the series of questions and so on the viewpoint. Explore the impact of Chinese culture, especially Confucian culture and ethical values on their thinking. Through careful reading of the literature, we can find that Wu Leichuan's interpretation of Christian doctrine and Jesus is basically from the perspective of Chinese traditional literati. He adopted the paradigm of "Confucianism and Buddhism", which showed the profound influence of Confucian culture on his thoughts. He made a comparison of Confucian doctrines and the personality of Confucius and Jesus. In addition, Wu's thought also showed a strong tendency of pragmatism. He emphasized many times the important role of Jesus, Mozi's ideal of transforming society to China. This is the way he sought to revive China, that is, to fundamentally integrate Christianity and Chinese traditional culture to achieve the goal of common progress. But even so, Wu's main object of concern is the revival of China. Christianity, on the other hand, is the foreign aid most likely to achieve this goal. Through the analysis of Wu Lei Chuan's thought, the author hopes to provide an angle to discuss the thought of this special group and identity identity at that time, and also to provide a reference for the study of the relationship between Chinese and Western cultures. It will provide some enlightenment for the communication and collision between Chinese and western cultures in the future.
【学位授予单位】：上海师范大学
【学位级别】：硕士
【学位授予年份】：2010
【分类号】：B978

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