藏族山神诵文及文化内涵研究

发布时间：2018-01-19 20:36

本文关键词： 煨桑诵文神宝山神文化内涵　出处：《青海师范大学》2014年硕士论文　论文类型：学位论文

【摘要】：贵德县与尖扎县交界之处在安多历史上素有贵德上下之称。作为藏族赞普时期边疆士兵活动的重要基地之一,数千年来该地区人们世代传承的以煨桑为主的民俗文化不但历史悠久,而且汇聚了各种宗教教派的教义特色。同时,该地区也是传说中神宝山神的所在地。神宝山神作为藏族安多地区最大的山神阿尼玛卿之弟,是该地区及其周围广大民众崇拜的重要山神之一,信众们代代相传的煨桑诵文拥有民间文学和古典文学的双重文学特征,特别是包含英雄主义色彩的山神诵文在藏族文学作品中占有相当比例。然而由于种种原因,山神诵文长久以来如同是静待开采的宝藏,少有学者将其纳入文学作品当中深入系统地加以研究。为此,本文以神宝山神作为研究的起始点,深入调研以诵文为主的藏族山神文化体系及其带有的丰富文化内涵,同时以煨桑仪式中的诵文颂词为主要研究对象,并结合其他山神诵文和前人的相关研究成果,深入探究阐述了煨桑及诵文的文化内涵。文章共有七个部分组成：第一部：前言,主要阐述了选题意义及其研究现状。第二部：通过归纳整理先者对山神的认识和分类、传统供桑仪式及其禁忌等,对藏族山神文化体系加以全面陈述。第三部：讲述了在唐卡和传说中以神宝诵文形式出现的关于神宝山神的诸多丰富内容。其中主要包括神宝山神的起源、形象、亲属、以及这些所反映出来的社会等级,亲属关系、宗教教义等内容。第四部：第四部：对诵读神宝山神的几种不同诵文文本加以研究,主要探讨了藏族山神诵文的文本框架、艺术风格、内容特色等。第五部：从社会学的角度分析了煨桑习俗演变过程中的山神煨桑与社会生活之间的相互作用及其关系。
[Abstract]:At the junction of Guide county and Jianzha County in Guide known as said under the Amdo history. As one of the important bases of frontier soldiers activities of Tibetan Kingdoms period for thousands of years, people in this area for generations to Weisang based folk culture has a long history, but also brought together the various religious sects doctrine characteristics. At the same time, the area is the legendary god of treasure mountain is located. Treasure mountain god as Tibetan Amdo region's largest mountain A'nyemaqen's younger brother, is one of the important mountain and around the area the people worship, double literary features of the believers of Weisang Songwen have be handed down from age to age of folk literature and classical literature, especially including heroic the recitation occupies a considerable proportion in Tibetan literature. However, due to various reasons, the Song Wen long as for mining treasures, few scholars will Included in the literary works deeply and systematically studied. Therefore, the treasures of God as the starting point of the mountain, in-depth research to recite the text based Tibetan mountain culture system and with rich cultural connotation, while the Weisang rites of the tribute Song Wen as the main research object, and combined with other relevant research results mountain Song Wen and former, in-depth study expounds Weisang and recitation culture connotation. The article consists of seven parts: the first part: preface, mainly expounds the significance and research status. Second: through the summary first understanding and classification of gods, traditional ceremonies and taboos for mulberry a comprehensive statement of the mountain, the Tibetan culture system. The third part describes in shinpo recitation form in Thangka and the legendary treasure mountain of God many rich content. Which mainly include the God of Baoshan God's origin, image, relatives, and these reflect the social hierarchy, kinship, religion and so on. Fourth: Fourth: To study several different reading text to read aloud the treasures of god mountain, mainly discusses the text frame, the Tibetan Mountain Song Wen's artistic style, content features fifth. Department: from the perspective of sociology, analyzes the interaction between the custom of Weisang in the evolution process of the Weisang and social life and their relationship.

【学位授予单位】：青海师范大学
【学位级别】：硕士
【学位授予年份】：2014
【分类号】：B933

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