希伯来圣经上帝称谓的谱系学研究

发布时间：2018-03-18 17:24

本文选题：圣经　切入点：神　出处：《世界宗教研究》2013年04期 　论文类型：期刊论文

【摘要】：在希伯来神经中,上帝有着雅威(YHWH)、埃尔(El)、埃洛希姆(Elohim)、埃洛阿赫(Eloah)、埃拉(Elah)、阿东乃(Adonai)等称谓和表述。本文基于希伯来圣经文本对上帝的称谓进行了神话谱系学的研究,间接地证实希伯来圣经的底本假说有一定的合理性。在此基础上,本文认为,"雅威"崇拜不单是希伯来人的信仰,它是古代迦南地区人们共同的宗教信仰;古代希伯来宗教曾经有着一段崇拜多神信仰的时期;在一神化的过程中,它排除了"雅威"的配偶亚舍拉等其它一些神灵。通过对希伯来圣经上帝称谓的谱系学研究,本文揭示了希伯来圣经与古代近东地区神话之间的复杂的神话谱系,这一神话谱系体现出希伯来圣经对古代迦南、古代近东文化的吸纳和包容。
[Abstract]:In the Hebrew nerve, God has the appellations and expressions of YHWHI, Elman, Elohimi, Eloaho, Elahon, Adonai.Based on the Hebrew Bible texts, this paper studies the mythology genealogy of the appellation of God. On the basis of this, this paper argues that the worship of "Javert" is not only the Hebrew faith, but also the common religious belief of the people in ancient Canaan. Ancient Hebrew religion had a period of worship of polytheism; in the process of deification, it ruled out other gods, such as Asherah, the spouse of Javert, by studying the genealogy of Hebrew biblical terms of God. This paper reveals the complex mythological pedigree between the Hebrew Bible and the ancient near Eastern mythology, which embodies the absorption and tolerance of the Hebrew Bible to the ancient Canaan and ancient near Eastern cultures.
【作者单位】：南京大学哲学系宗教学系;
【基金】：南京大学985三期宗教与文化创新基地项目(0020010—12—02)
【分类号】：B978

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