“德运之山”与“咫尺神州”:《清凉传》论述背后的佛教圣山观念

发布时间：2018-04-14 02:08

本文选题：清凉传 + 五台山　；参考：《五台山研究》2016年04期

【摘要】：长期以来,《清凉传》的修纂史与佛教在五台山的传衍一直相伴随。基于佛教"汉化"的心态,以及真实的历史情境,《清凉传》运用了以"借重凭依"为特色的论证阐述策略,在论述背后,我们得以窥见中古时期五台山从"紫府"到"文殊道场"的历史转变过程,以及其时的佛教圣山观念。主要观念有二:其一是护佑皇家的德运之山;其二是咫尺神州的佛土圣境。《清凉传》在一定程度上是"帝王将相"的佛教史,其论述方式与传统史书"求其实"的精神略有不同,但还是较好地体现了五台山思想文化之特色,展示了五台山佛教独特的历史风貌。
[Abstract]:For a long time, the compilation of Qing Liang Zhuan has been accompanied by the spread of Buddhism in Wutai Mountain.Based on the mentality of Buddhism "Sinicization" and the real historical situation, the "Qingliang Biography" uses the strategy of argumentation and exposition, which is characterized by "borrowing and relying on", behind the exposition.We can see the historical transformation process of Wutai Mountain from "Zifu" to "Manjusri Taoist Center" in the middle ancient times, as well as the conception of Buddhist holy mountain at that time.There are two main ideas: one is to protect the mountains of the Royal German Games; the other is the sacred territory of the Buddha's land in Shenzhou. To a certain extent, the Legend of coolness is the Buddhist history of the "emperors and generals".The way of discussion is slightly different from the spirit of seeking truth in traditional historical books, but it still reflects the characteristics of Wutai Mountain's ideology and culture, and shows the unique historical features of Buddhism in Wutai Mountain.
【作者单位】：山西大学历史文化学院;
【基金】：2012年教育部新世纪优秀人才支持计划山西省高校优秀青年学术带头人支持计划
【分类号】：B948

【相似文献】